Results 91 to 100 of about 18,708 (249)

Two Micron‐Size Dark Dimensions

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 73, Issue 8, August 2025.
Abstract Two extra dimensions of micron scale might simultaneously address the gauge and cosmological hierarchy problems. In this paper various observational bounds in scenarios with one and two large extra dimensions are examined, to see if they are compatible with the micron scale.
Luis A. Anchordoqui   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Notes on Characterizations of 2d Rational SCFTs: Algebraicity, Mirror Symmetry, and Complex Multiplication

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 73, Issue 1-2, February 2025.
Abstract S. Gukov and C. Vafa proposed a characterization of rational N=(1,1)$N=(1,1)$ superconformal field theories (SCFTs) in 1+1$1+1$ dimensions with Ricci‐flat Kähler target spaces in terms of the Hodge structure of the target space, extending an earlier observation by G. Moore.
Abhiram Kidambi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-conventional cosmology from a brane-universe

open access: yes, 1999
We consider ``brane-universes'', where matter is confined to four-dimensional hypersurfaces (three-branes) whereas one extra compact dimension is felt by gravity only.
Antoniadis   +13 more
core   +1 more source

de Sitter State in Heterotic String Theory

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 72, Issue 11, November 2024.
Abstract Recent no‐go theorems have ruled out four‐dimensional classical de Sitter vacua in heterotic string theory. On the other hand, the absence of a well‐defined Wilsonian effective action and other related phenomena also appear to rule out such time‐dependent vacua with de Sitter isometries, even in the presence of quantum corrections.
Stephon Alexander   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Higgs-portal dark matter in Brane-world cosmology

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
The Higgs-portal scalar dark matter (DM) model is a simple extension of the Standard Model (SM) to incorporate a DM particle to the SM, where a $$Z_2$$ Z 2 -odd real scalar field is introduced as a DM candidate.
Taoli Liu, Nobuchika Okada, Digesh Raut
doaj   +1 more source

Species Scale and Primordial Gravitational Waves

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 72, Issue 6, June 2024.
Abstract The species scale is a field‐dependent UV cut‐off for any effective field theory weakly coupled to gravity. In this letter, it is shown that in the context of inflationary cosmology, a detection of primordial gravitational waves will set an upper bound on the decay rate |Λs′/Λs|$|\Lambda ^{\prime }_s/\Lambda _s|$ of the species scale ...
Marco Scalisi
wiley   +1 more source

Kaluza-Klein braneworld cosmology with static internal dimensions

open access: yes, 2007
We investigate the Kaluza-Klein braneworld cosmology from the point of view of observers on the brane. We first generalize the Shiromizu-Maeda-Sasaki (SMS) equations to higher dimensions.
Kanno, Sugumi   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

COSMOLOGY OF DILATONIC BRANE WORLD [PDF]

open access: yesModern Physics Letters A, 2001
We study cosmological solutions in the dilatonic brane world models. The effective four-dimensional equations on the brane are analyzed for the models with one positive tension brane and two branes with tensions of opposite signs. Just as in the non-dilatonic brane case, the conventional Friedmann equations of the four-dimensional universe are ...
openaire   +3 more sources

q‐Deformed Glueball Spectrum in AdS/QCD Correspondence

open access: yesAdvances in High Energy Physics, Volume 2024, Issue 1, 2024.
This work presents the application of the q‐algebra in the glueball spectrum. This algebra is implemented through Jackson’s derivatives in a Schrödinger‐like equation resulting from the gravity fluctuations around the braneworld scenario in five dimensions.
Fabiano F. Santos   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermal leptogenesis in brane world cosmology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The thermal leptogenesis in brane world cosmology is studied. In brane world cosmology, the expansion law is modified from the four-dimensional standard cosmological one at high temperature regime in the early universe.
A. D. Sakharov   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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