Results 111 to 120 of about 18,708 (249)

Avoided deconfinement in Randall-Sundrum models

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
We study first order phase transitions in Randall-Sundrum models in the early universe dual to confinement in large-N gauge theories. The transition rate to the confined phase is suppressed by a factor exp(− N 2), and may not complete for N » 1, instead ...
Prateek Agrawal, Michael Nee
doaj   +1 more source

Brane cosmology from observational surveys and its comparison with standard FRW cosmology

open access: yes, 2013
Several dark energy models on the brane are investigated. They are compared with corresponding theories in the frame of 4d Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmology.
Astashenok, A. V.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Brane inflation: A field theory approach in background supergravity

open access: yes, 2012
We propose a model of inflation in the framework of brane cosmology driven by background supergravity. Starting from bulk supergravity we construct the inflaton potential on the brane and employ it to investigate for the consequences to inflationary ...
Choudhury, Sayantan, Pal, Supratik
core   +1 more source

Colliding Brane Cosmologies [PDF]

open access: yesProgress of Theoretical Physics Supplement, 2006
I show how one may use exact time dependent solutions of either DBI theory, or supergravity theory to analyse in a mathematically precise fashion cosmologies in which our universe is one of many 3-branes in a higher spacetime which undergo collisions.
openaire   +1 more source

Relic density of dark matter in brane world cosmology

open access: yes, 2004
We investigate the thermal relic density of the cold dark matter in the context of the brane world cosmology. Since the expansion law in a high energy regime is modified from the one in the standard cosmology, if the dark matter decouples in such a high ...
Okada, Nobuchika, Seto, Osamu
core   +1 more source

A worldsheet description of instant folded strings

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
Time-like linear dilaton backgrounds admit a classical solution that describes a closed folded string that is created at an instant. We refer to such strings as Instant Folded Strings (IFS).
Akikazu Hashimoto   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

ASYMMETRIC EMBEDDING IN BRANE COSMOLOGY [PDF]

open access: yesModern Physics Letters A, 2008
We derive a system of cosmological equations for a braneworld with induced curvature which is a junction between several bulk spaces. The permutation symmetry of the bulk spaces is not imposed, and the values of the fundamental constants, and even the signatures of the extra dimension, may be different on different sides of the brane. We then consider
Shtanov, Yuri   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Shedding light on dark bubble cosmology

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
Dark bubble cosmology is an alternative paradigm to compactification, which can circumvent issues of moduli stabilization and scale separation. In this paper we investigate how electromagnetic fields can be incorporated in this framework.
Ivano Basile   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aspects of string phenomenology in particle physics and cosmology

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2017
I discuss possible connections between several scales in particle physics and cosmology, such the the electroweak, inflation, dark energy and Planck scales. In particular, I discuss the physics of extra dimensions and low scale gravity that are motivated
Antoniadis I.
doaj   +1 more source

Stability of Fluctating Baby-Skyrme Brane [PDF]

open access: yesITM Web of Conferences
This work studies the stability of fluctuating Baby-Skyrme brane as a model for early-time cosmology recently introduced in [1]. The dynamical system consists of two dynamical quantities (ϕ, H) with two differential equations and one constraint.
Fadhilla Emir S.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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