Results 21 to 30 of about 71 (69)

Derangements in intransitive groups

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract Let G$G$ be a nontrivial permutation group of degree n$n$. If G$G$ is transitive, then a theorem of Jordan states that G$G$ has a derangement. Equivalently, a finite group is never the union of conjugates of a proper subgroup. If G$G$ is intransitive, then G$G$ may fail to have a derangement, and this can happen even if G$G$ has only two ...
David Ellis, Scott Harper
wiley   +1 more source

Topological Aspects of Quadratic Graphs and M‐Polynomials Utilizing Classes of Finite Quasigroups

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Material science, drug design and toxicology studies, which relate a molecule’s structure to its numerous properties and activities, are studied with the use of the topological index. Graphs with finite algebraic structure find extensive applications in fields such as mathematics, elliptic curve cryptography, physics, robotics and information theory ...
Mohammad Mazyad Hazzazi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Symmetric products and puncturing Campana‐special varieties

open access: yesProceedings of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 131, Issue 6, December 2025.
Abstract We give a counterexample to the Arithmetic Puncturing Conjecture and Geometric Puncturing Conjecture of Hassett–Tschinkel using symmetric powers of uniruled surfaces, and propose a corrected conjecture inspired by Campana's conjectures on special varieties.
Finn Bartsch   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topological K‐theory of quasi‐BPS categories for Higgs bundles

open access: yesJournal of Topology, Volume 18, Issue 4, December 2025.
Abstract In a previous paper, we introduced quasi‐BPS categories for moduli stacks of semistable Higgs bundles. Under a certain condition on the rank, Euler characteristic, and weight, the quasi‐BPS categories (called BPS in this case) are noncommutative analogues of Hitchin integrable systems.
Tudor Pădurariu, Yukinobu Toda
wiley   +1 more source

Growth problems in diagram categories

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 57, Issue 11, Page 3454-3469, November 2025.
Abstract In the semisimple case, we derive (asymptotic) formulas for the growth rate of the number of summands in tensor powers of the generating object in diagram/interpolation categories.
Jonathan Gruber, Daniel Tubbenhauer
wiley   +1 more source

Stable equivalence relations on 4‐manifolds

open access: yesProceedings of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 131, Issue 5, November 2025.
Abstract Kreck's modified surgery gives an approach to classifying smooth 2n$2n$‐manifolds up to stable diffeomorphism, that is, up to connected sum with copies of Sn×Sn$S^n \times S^n$. In dimension 4, we use a combination of modified and classical surgery to study various stable equivalence relations which we compare to stable diffeomorphism.
Daniel Kasprowski   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial modeling of crime dynamics: Patch and reaction–diffusion compartmental systems

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, Volume 48, Issue 7, Page 7440-7459, 15 May 2025.
We study the dynamics of abstract models for crime evolution. The population is divided into three compartments, taking into account the participation in crime and incarceration. Individuals transit between the three segments, assuming that having more contact with criminally active people increases one's risk of learning and acquiring the same traits;
Julia Calatayud   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Pair of Generalized (α, α)‐Derivations With Identities Related to Prime Ideals

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Let A be an arbitrary ring, α an automorphism of A, I a nonzero ideal of A, and ϒ a prime ideal of A satisfying the condition ϒ⊊αI. This research investigates the interplay between two generalized (α, α)‐derivations, Ω and G (associated with (α, α)‐derivations f and h, respectively), and the resulting characteristics of the quotient ring A/ϒ.
Ali Yahya Hummdi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emmy Noether and Her Theorems

open access: yesAnnalen der Physik, Volume 536, Issue 3, March 2024.
Readers familiar with Noether's Theorem, relating group symmetries to conserved quantities, may well wonder why the plural form in the title. The reason: her famous paper from 1918 contains not one, but two fundamental theorems. The first relates to special relativity, whereas the second pertains to Einstein's general theory based on the principle of ...
David E. Rowe
wiley   +1 more source

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