Results 31 to 40 of about 778,689 (289)

Pathogenic Germline PALB2 and RAD50 Variants in Patients With Relapsed Ewing Sarcoma

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Approximately 10% of patients with Ewing sarcoma (EwS) have pathogenic germline variants. Here, we report two cases: first, a novel germline pathogenic variant in partner and localizer of BRCA2 (PALB2) in a patient with a late EwS relapse. Its impact on homologous recombination is demonstrated, and breast cancer risk is discussed.
Molly Mack   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deubiquitinase USP19 modulates apoptotic calcium release and endoplasmic reticulum stress by deubiquitinating BAG6 in triple negative breast cancer

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, 2023
Background Triple‐negative breast cancer (TNBC), a heterogeneous subtype of breast cancer (BC), had poor prognosis. Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress was responsible for cellular processes and played a crucial role in the cell function.
Xiaoqiang Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnostic diversity and heterogeneity of tumors: a real-world study of metastasis re-biopsy in advanced breast cancer

open access: yesChinese Medical Journal, 2022
. Background:. Re-biopsy of metastasis in advanced breast cancer (ABC) has become an international convention to assist the diagnosis and evaluation of tumor heterogeneity.
Huimin Lv   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of radiotherapy in HER2+ early-stage breast cancer patients after breast-conserving surgery

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2023
BackgroundDue to radioresistance, some HER2+ patients may gain limited benefit from radiotherapy (RT) after breast-conserving surgery (BCS). This study aimed to develop an individualized nomogram to identify early-stage HER2+ patients who could omit RT ...
Huanzuo Yang   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

ABC of Breast Diseases: Breast Pain [PDF]

open access: yesBMJ, 1994
Breast pain (mastalgia) alone or in association with lumpiness is reported in up to a half of all women attending breast clinics. Two thirds of a group of working women and 77% of a screening population admitted to having had recent breast pain when directly questioned.
openaire   +2 more sources

The role of histone modifications in transcription regulation upon DNA damage

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review discusses the critical role of histone modifications in regulating gene expression during the DNA damage response (DDR). By modulating chromatin structure and recruiting repair factors, these post‐translational modifications fine‐tune transcriptional programmes to maintain genomic stability.
Angelina Job Kolady, Siyao Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic evidence from Mendelian randomization links CD40 levels to increased risk of estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer

open access: yesScientific Reports
This study uses Mendelian randomization (MR) to investigate the causal roles of CD40 and CD40L in BC.Data from genome-wide association studies (GWAS) on BC (overall, ER-positive, and ER-negative subtypes) and CD40/CD40L levels were obtained from the IEU ...
Junyu Yi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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