Results 41 to 50 of about 13,952,393 (347)

Clinical practice - breath tests [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Medical Bulletin, 1998
The underlying principle of the two non-invasive radio-labelled urea breath tests is similar. Both are positive when the patient's stomach is colonised by Helicobacter pylori because the organism's urease enzyme splits the orally administered urea isotope to labelled CO2 which is then detected in the expired breath.
openaire   +2 more sources

Influencing Factors on Lactulose Breath Test Results

open access: yesThe Korean Journal of Gastroenterology, 2020
to assess the relationship between hydrogen and methane production in patients with suspected irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Methods: The demographic and clinical factors of 268 patients with suspected IBS, who had undergone a lactulose breath test ...
Jin Won Kim   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic carbon 13 breath tests for the study of liver function and gastric emptying

open access: yesGastroenterology Report, 2014
In gastroenterological practice, breath tests (BTs) are diagnostic tools used for indirect, non-invasive assessment of several pathophysiological metabolic processes, by monitoring the appearance in breath of a metabolite of a specific substrate ...
L. Bonfrate   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

13C urea breath test [PDF]

open access: yesGut, 1998
Helicobacter pylori is one of the most common causes of chronic bacterial infection in humans, and is associated with many diseases of the upper gastrointestinal tract. The prevalence of infection rises with age, and in most cases colonisation probably begins during childhood.1 The modes of acquisition of infection and the evolution of disease ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-13CO2 targeted breath tests: a feasibility study

open access: yesJournal of Breath Research, 2014
Breath tests allow a non-invasive and fast diagnostic of different specific enzymes’ phenotypic functionality. Over the last decade several 13C-breath tests were successfully tested, with the 13C-urea breath test being approved by the US Food and Drug ...
V. Ruzsányi   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Methylation biomarkers can distinguish pleural mesothelioma from healthy pleura and other pleural pathologies

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We developed and validated a DNA methylation–based biomarker panel to distinguish pleural mesothelioma from other pleural conditions. Using the IMPRESS technology, we translated this panel into a clinically applicable assay. The resulting two classifier models demonstrated excellent performance, achieving high AUC values and strong diagnostic accuracy.
Janah Vandenhoeck   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liver disease symptoms in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and small intestinal bacterial overgrowth

open access: yesRomanian Journal of Internal Medicine, 2018
Introduction. It seems that there is a relationship between small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The main objective of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of SIBO among NAFLD patients.
Rafiei Rahmatollah   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnosis of tuberculosis through breath test: A systematic reviewResearch in context

open access: yesEBioMedicine, 2019
Background: Breath tests may diagnose tuberculosis (TB) through detecting specific volatile organic compounds produced by Mycobacterium tuberculosis or the infected host.
Antonia M.I. Saktiawati   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Data Mining Techniques Applied to Hydrogen Lactose Breath Test. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Analyze a set of data of hydrogen breath tests by use of data mining tools. Identify new patterns of H2 production.Hydrogen breath tests data sets as well as k-means clustering as the data mining technique to a dataset of 2571 patients.Six different ...
Cristina Rubio-Escudero   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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