Results 91 to 100 of about 7,890 (182)
A Contextual Accuracy Dominance Argument for Probabilism
ABSTRACT A central motivation for Probabilism—the principle of rationality that requires one to have credences that satisfy the axioms of probability—is the accuracy dominance argument: one should not have accuracy dominated credences, and one avoids accuracy dominance just in case one satisfies Probabilism.
Mikayla Kelley
wiley +1 more source
Log-Determinant Divergences Revisited: Alpha-Beta and Gamma Log-Det Divergences
This work reviews and extends a family of log-determinant (log-det) divergences for symmetric positive definite (SPD) matrices and discusses their fundamental properties.
Andrzej Cichocki +2 more
doaj +1 more source
On the Universality of the Logistic Loss Function
A loss function measures the discrepancy between the true values (observations) and their estimated fits, for a given instance of data. A loss function is said to be proper (unbiased, Fisher consistent) if the fits are defined over a unit simplex, and ...
Painsky, Amichai, Wornell, Gregory W.
core +1 more source
This study presents a new sampling‐based model predictive control minimizing reverse Kullback‐Leibler divergence to quickly find a local optimum. In addition, a modified Nesterov's acceleration method is introduced for faster convergence. The method is effective for real‐time simulations and real‐world operability improvement on a force‐driven mobile ...
Taisuke Kobayashi, Kota Fukumoto
wiley +1 more source
Divergence Network: Graphical calculation method of divergence functions
In this paper, we introduce directed networks called `divergence network' in order to perform graphical calculation of divergence functions. By using the divergence networks, we can easily understand the geometric meaning of calculation results and grasp
Nishiyama, Tomohiro
core +1 more source
Shifting baselines increase the risk of misinterpreting biodiversity trends
Ecological studies quantifying the impact of land‐use change on biodiversity may be sensitive to the choice of reference points – or baselines – particularly when sampling across human land‐use gradients and other space‐for‐time comparisons. Much depends on whether the chosen baseline has already undergone shifts in species composition because of ...
Ariane Dellavalle +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Convex Optimization via Symmetrical Hölder Divergence for a WLAN Indoor Positioning System
Modern indoor positioning system services are important technologies that play vital roles in modern life, providing many services such as recruiting emergency healthcare providers and for security purposes.
Osamah Abdullah
doaj +1 more source
Reverse Hierarchical Processing of Speech in Talker Identification
Beyond replicating the well‐established language familiarity effect—better talker identification in the native (English) versus unfamiliar (Mandarin) language—we incorporated drift‐diffusion model, error pattern analysis, and pupillometry to understand the time course dynamics of talker learning.
Ja Young Choi +3 more
wiley +1 more source
A scoring rule is a device for evaluation of forecasts that are given in terms of the probability of an event. In this article we will restrict our attention to binary forecasts.
Gareth Hughes, Cairistiona F.E. Topp
doaj +1 more source
Based on distinctive morphological and vocal characters we describe a new species of jewel‐babbler (genus Ptilorrhoa) from the forested karst of the Southern Fold Mountains in Papua New Guinea. The description is based on camera trap data and is presented in accordance with ICZN Declaration 45.
Iain A. Woxvold +5 more
wiley +1 more source

