Results 31 to 40 of about 31,872 (255)

Contrast and assimilation in the perception of brightness. [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1985
The rapid estimation of the brightness of objects is one of the nervous system's major visual tasks. Exactly how the eye and brain perform this basic task is still not understood. Two mechanisms that contribute to human perception of the brightness of objects have been identified previously: (i) the visual response to physical contrast and (ii ...
R, Shapley, R C, Reid
openaire   +2 more sources

A power law study of the edge influence on the perceived filling-in brightness magnitude

open access: yesPsicologia: Reflexão e Crítica, 2019
Background Edge plays a special role in spatial perception and as well as in determining the brightness of a surface within borders. The aim of our study was to measure threshold brightness in different levels of edges thickness.
Marcelo Fernandes Costa   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrasonographic, quantitative comparison of lower extremity lymphedema versus normal control. Technical note with case reports

open access: yesVeins and Lymphatics, 2018
Characterization of tissue by ultrasonography (CATUS) is a modern-day research endeavor intended to improve visual perception and image quantification. Visual perception increases with color. Quantification focuses on pixel echo brightnesses.
Vanessa Lôbo de Carvalho   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Uniform Amorphization of Crystalline Silicon Surfaces Enabled by Deep Ultraviolet Femtosecond Laser Pulses

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Deep‐UV (258 nm) femtosecond pulses enable uniform amorphous silicon writing on Si(100)/(111) with a six‐fold larger fluence amorphization window than NIR methods. Optimized fluence and overlap yield 20–45 nm uniform and continuous amorphous layers. Microscopy shows sharp interfaces, and real‐time reflectivity reveals nanosecond melt–resolidification ...
Wissal Benali   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The switching glare illusion: Appearance and disappearance of glare effect due to figure-ground reversal

open access: yesi-Perception, 2023
The glare illusion is an illusory perception of brightness enhancement and self-luminosity from a glare pattern, which consists of a central white area and surrounding areas with radial darkening luminance gradients. Here, we report a phenomenon we call “
Risa Yamagata, Kazuho Fukuda
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Paradigm Color and Screen Brightness on Visual Fatigue in Light Environment of Night Based on Eye Tracker and EEG Acquisition Equipment

open access: yesSensors, 2022
Nowadays, more people tend to go to bed late and spend their sleep time with various electronic devices. At the same time, the BCI (brain–computer interface) rehabilitation equipment uses a visual display, thus it is necessary to evaluate the problem of ...
Peiyuan Tian   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neural dynamics of binocular brightness perception

open access: yesVision Research, 1999
How does the visual cortex combine information from both eyes to generate perceptual representations of object surfaces? Important clues about this process may be derived from data about the perceived brightness of surface regions under binocular viewing conditions, including data about binocular brightness summation in response to Ganzfelds, the U ...
Grossberg, Stephen, Kelly, Frank
openaire   +2 more sources

From Food to Power: Hydrogel Thermoelectrics for Ingestible Electronics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We introduce a fully edible thermoelectric–electrochromic platform that harvests heat from food and converts it into a visible color change. N‐type and p‐type hydrogel thermoelectric generators connected in series power anthocyanin‐based electrochromic displays, demonstrating the feasibility of safe, biodegradable, ingestible systems for on‐food ...
Antonia Georgopoulou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Titanium Suboxides Responsible for Electronic Anomaly Near Room Temperature in the Ti3C2Tx MXene

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Our multi‐technique study reveals that the near‐room‐temperature anomaly in Ti3C2Tx MXene is linked to titanium suboxide nanodomains, including Ti3O5, embedded within the MXene host. Their temperature‐driven transformation provides an alternative explanation to solvent‐ and swelling‐based models and offers new insight into the thermally activated ...
Bence G. Márkus   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melanopsin Contribution to Pupillary Light Reflex and Brightness Perception Based on a 65-Inch Four-Primary Projected Display

open access: yesPhotonics
Melanopsin contribution to visual and non-visual effect has drawn widespread concern. However, research about whether this contribution can be applied to display system design is limited.
Nianfang Zhu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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