Results 31 to 40 of about 42,470 (219)

Investigation and Analysis of the Current Status of Bronchial Provocation Testing in Guangdong Province [PDF]

open access: yesZhongguo quanke yixue
Background The prevalence of bronchial asthma has been rising annually, yet primary healthcare institutions still face difficulties in early diagnosis and treatment. Bronchial provocation test (BPT) is an important diagnostic tool with significant value.
WU Zhongping, ZHENG Jingping, GAO Yi, CHEN Xiaoliang
doaj   +1 more source

The sensitivity and specificity of the mannitol bronchial challenge test to identify asthma in different populations: a systematic review

open access: yesSwiss Medical Weekly, 2019
OBJECTIVE Asthma is associated with bronchial hyperresponsiveness, assessed by bronchial provocation tests such as the mannitol test. We aimed to assess the data on sensitivity and specificity of the mannitol test in diagnosing asthma.
Philipp Kernen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of mannitol dry powder challenge on exhaled nitric oxide in children. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
BackgroundFractional exhaled nitric oxide (FENO), a non-invasive marker of eosinophilic airway inflammation, is increasingly used for diagnostic and therapeutic decisions in adult and paediatric asthma. Standardized guidelines for the measurement of FENO
Juerg Barben   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Work-related asthma

open access: yesJornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia, 2021
Work-related asthma (WRA) is highly prevalent in the adult population. WRA includes occupational asthma (OA), which is asthma caused by workplace exposures, and work-exacerbated asthma (WEA), also known as work-aggravated asthma, which is preexisting or ...
Lavinia Clara Del Roio   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Increased lung deposition and biological effect of methacholine by use of a drying device for bronchial provocation tests.

open access: yesEuropean Respiratory Journal, 1991
A simple device aiming to increase deposition of nebulized methacholine in the lower airway was studied. The device controlled inspiratory flow and volume and dried the aerosol.
P. Malmberg, K. Larsson, S. Thunberg
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Membrane‐Active Peptide Protects Against Inflammation by Targeting NLRP3 Activation at the Trans‐Golgi Network

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The membrane‐active peptide Pep19‐2.5 reduces harmful inflammation by blocking activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome at trans‐Golgi network membranes. By targeting key membrane interactions, Pep19‐2.5 suppresses inflammatory IL‐1β production and alleviates allergic airway inflammation in mice, leading to reduced immune cell infiltration and improved ...
Jonas Engelhardt   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Associations of AMP and adenosine induced dyspnea sensation to large and small airways dysfunction in asthma

open access: yesBMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2019
Background Bronchial provocation is often used to confirm asthma. Dyspnea sensation, however, associates poorly with the evoked drop in FEV1. Provocation tests only use the large airways parameter FEV1, although dyspnea is associated with both large- and
Claire A. Cox   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Extracellular Vesicles: Strategies for Functional Modification and Clinical Translation

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
The engineering modification strategies of extracellular vesicles (EVs). This figure presents the four core technical systems for the engineering modification of EVs, including direct modification strategies (physical and chemical methods), biological engineering methods, and hybrid and bionic strategies.
Zhouming Cheng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mixed lineage kinase 3 mediates SARS‐CoV‐2‐induced kidney injury via the Hsp70‐IL‐17A axis

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Kidney samples from patients infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‑CoV‑2) showed upregulated expression and activity of Mixed Lineage Kinase (MLK3). Based on the mechanistic studies, we identified MLK3 as a critical player in promoting SARS‐CoV‐2‐induced kidney injury.
Sandeep Kumar   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

When toothache results in asthma diagnosis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health, 2021
Local anesthetics (LA) have been used for a wide variety of procedures over the years due to their analgesic effect. These drugs have been seen to cause adverse events in the pediatric population, but an actual allergy must be in question.
Maryam Rahimo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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