Results 61 to 70 of about 3,079,625 (227)

Nomenclature on Immune‐Mediated Drug Reactions: An EAACI Position Paper

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Over the past several decades, there have been significant advances in our understanding of both immunological and pharmacological mechanisms of adverse drug reactions (ADRs). Immune‐mediated drug reactions (IMDRs) represent a small proportion of ADRs and are caused by a pathological activation of the immune system or inflammatory pathways ...
Maria J. Torres   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the Type 2 Immunity: An Evolving View Beyond Allergic Diseases

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Type 2 (T2) immunity is classically associated with defense against helminths and environmental threats, from a physiological perspective, and with allergies and eosinophilic inflammatory diseases, in a pathological sense. However, growing evidence reveals that T2 pathways also support other essential homeostatic functions, including tissue ...
Rodrigo Jiménez‐Saiz   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of frequency of positive exercise-induced bronchospasm between swimmers and sedentary individuals

open access: yesFisioterapia em Movimento
Introduction: Despite the prevalence of prescribed asthma, there is uncertainty about the incidence of exercise-induced bronchospasm (EIB). Objective: Compare the frequency of EIB between swimmers and sedentary individuals, and observe heart rate ...
Laricy Martins da Mata   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Origins of Allergy: An Outside‐In, Bioenergetic Hypothesis

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Allergic disease has risen too rapidly for inherited susceptibility to explain it, and the risk variants so far reported lie in the epithelial barrier and in type‐2 immunity. We propose a five‐layer model in which epithelial barrier and bioenergetic dysfunction may precede and promote type‐2 immune deviation rather than arise solely as its ...
Peter K. Smith   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immediate-Type Respiratory Allergy to Millet-Containing Seed Mixture of Bird Food

open access: yesWorld Allergy Organization Journal, 2008
A 21-year-old patient experienced asthmatic attacks when cleaning the cage of his budgerigar. Skin tests and radioallergosorbent test were positive to grass pollen and negative for budgerigar feathers and feces.
Stephanie Rombold, MD   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical characteristics of four groups based on the results of free-running provocation and methacholine provocation tests.

open access: yes, 2014
Data are means ± SEM or percentages, MBPT: methacholine bronchial provocation test; EIB: exercise provocation test.*indicates ...
Kyung-Up Min (474691)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Adenosine—A Regulator of Human Testicular Peritubular Cells

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Extracellular purines, in particular ATP and adenosine, are regulators of physiological and pathophysiological processes throughout the human body. Roles in the human testis are emerging and include actions on peritubular cells, which form the wall of seminiferous tubules.
Lina Scholz   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Airway responses and inflammation in subjects with asthma after four days of repeated high-single-dose allergen challenge

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2012
Background Both standard and low-dose allergen provocations are an established tool in asthma research to improve our understanding of the pathophysiological mechanism of allergic asthma.
Schulze Johannes   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Therapeutic potential of natural products in cancer immunotherapy: Advances and challenges

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
This review systematically outlines the mechanisms underlying tumour immunotherapy resistance and elucidates the role of natural products in enhancing therapeutic efficacy as immunomodulatory adjuvants. Abstract Immunotherapy has emerged as a clinically pivotal approach in cancer treatment, but its application remains limited to a small subset of ...
Rao Hu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-term prognosis of chronic cough: a prospective, observational cohort study

open access: yesBMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2017
Background The long-term prognosis of chronic cough and its determinants need to be clarified. Methods This is a prospective, observational cohort study. Eighty-nine unselected subjects with chronic (> 8 weeks’ duration) cough were carefully investigated:
Heikki O. Koskela   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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