Results 31 to 40 of about 100 (96)

Neuro‐Immune Crosstalk: Molecular Mechanisms, Biological Functions, Diseases, and Therapeutic Targets

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2026.
Neurons, immune cells, and other cellular components within the disease microenvironment (such as stromal cells and tumor cells) constitute a dynamically evolving ecosystem. Neurons directly modulate immune cell activity and inflammatory responses through the release of neurotransmitters (e.g., norepinephrine and CGRP), while also promoting tumor ...
Xin Guo, Hui Liu, Yu‐Jing Song, Jian‐Hua Wang, Danfeng Liu, Zhi‐Wei Zheng, Jia‐Jun Li, Boya Li, An Song, Wei He, Lei‐Lei Yang, Shuo Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRPV4 Complexes With the Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger and IP3 Receptor 1 to Regulate Local Intracellular Calcium and Tracheal Tension in Mice

Frontiers in Physiology, 2019
Intracellular Ca2+ is critical for regulating airway smooth muscle (ASM) tension. A rapid rise in the intracellular Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) of ASM cells is crucial for modulating the intensity and length of the ASM contraction.
Jie Zhang, Jie Zhang, Yuan Wei, Suwen Bai, Shenggang Ding, Huiwen Gao, Sheng Yin, Sheng Yin, Shuo Chen, Jinsen Lu, Haoran Wang, Yonggang Shen, Bing Shen, Juan Du   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Myasthenia Gravis With Acetylcholine Receptor Antibodies in the Very Old: Treatment Challenges and Diagnostic Pitfalls

European Journal of Neurology, Volume 33, Issue 2, February 2026.
Myasthenia gravis in the very old and with debut after age 65 years increases in incidence and prevalence. Early, active symptomatic and immunosuppressive treatment is needed with the aim of obtaining pharmacological remission or minimal manifestations only. Myasthenic crisis with respiratory failure remains a threat.
Nils Erik Gilhus
wiley   +1 more source

Utilization of non-invasive ventilation before prehospital emergency anesthesia in trauma – a cohort analysis with machine learning

Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine
Background For preoxygenation, German guidelines consider non-invasive ventilation (NIV) as a possible method in prehospital trauma care in the absence of aspiration, severe head or face injuries, unconsciousness, or patient non-compliance.
André Luckscheiter, Manfred Thiel, Wolfgang Zink, Johanna Eisenberger, Tim Viergutz, Verena Schneider-Lindner   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Morphofunctional changes in the heart and lung tissues of dogs for isoniazid poisoning

Ukrainian Journal of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences, 2019
The article presents the results of macroscopic, histological and histochemical studies of the heart and lungs of dogs for isoniazid poisoning. A pathoanatomical section of 19 carcasses of dogs of different ages and breeds was performed; heart and lung ...
H. I. Kotsiumbas, N. P. Vretsona
doaj   +1 more source

A Study on Clinical Features of Respiratory Syncytial Virus in Acute Respiratory Tract Infection in Elderly Hospitalized Patients in Winter

Canadian Respiratory Journal, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Background Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is one of the important pathogens found in patients with acute respiratory infection (ARI), but there are few studies on RSV infection among elderly people in China. Methods This study collected data on the RSV‐infected population among the hospitalized patients with ARI admitted to the Department of ...
Xuedan Li, Qing Miao, Bingtao Yu, Yanbo Han, Chaofan Feng, Suqin Lu, Bushra Akhtar   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Dust Storms on Airborne Bacteria, Heavy Metals, and Inflammatory Markers in Asthmatic Patients

MicrobiologyOpen, Volume 14, Issue 6, December 2025.
Dust storms in Iraq elevate airborne heavy metals (As, Ag, Ba, and so on) and alter microbial communities, exacerbating allergic inflammation (IL‐4/IL‐8) in asthmatics. Metagenomics reveals storm‐driven shifts in dominant bacteria (e.g., Burkholderiaceae, Rhodocyclaceae), linking environmental pollution to asthma risk ABSTRACT Asthma, a chronic ...
Alaa Al‐Husseini, Majid Komijani, Rulla Sabah   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurotransmitters and Immunity: Molecular Mechanisms, Biological Functions, Diseases, and Potential Therapeutic Targets

MedComm, Volume 6, Issue 12, December 2025.
Role of neurotransmitters in multiple pathological processes. Various neurotransmitters, including ACh, EPI, NE, 5‐HT, histamine, DA, glutamate, GABA, and neuropeptides participate in regulating key pathological events, including tumor proliferation, tumor migration, remodeling of the immune microenvironment, and the development of NDDs and ...
Gege Li, Fangfang Li, Yang Tang, Siyu Guo, Yihan Yao, Yuan Fang, Bicheng Zhang, Yu Jiang, Jing Wang, Dang Wu, Jianxia Cheng, Zhihui Huang, Zengfeng Xin, Ting Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Greek Registry for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS‐GR): An Observational Cohort of Individuals With ALS Across 11 Specialized Centers in Greece

European Journal of Neurology, Volume 32, Issue 12, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Background Epidemiological studies on amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) in Greece are scarce and outdated. Methods We performed an observational cohort study in 11 specialized centres across Greece. Adult individuals with ALS diagnosed based on the Gold Coast criteria were recruited.
Ioannis Liampas, Vasilios K. Kimiskidis, Vasiliki Zouvelou, Dimitra Veltsista, Afroditi Moscholouri, Eleftherios Triantafyllou, Ariadni Daponte, Sofia Xirou, Angeliki‐Erato Sterpi, Stavroula Salakou, Vasiliki Poulidou, Marianthi Arnaoutoglou, Zisis Tsouris, Styliani Ralli, Efthimios Dardiotis, Sotirios Papagiannopoulos, Alexandros Zampetakis, Ιoannis Zaganas, Panayiotis Mitsias, Alexandros Giannakis, Spyridon Konitsiotis, Fotios Kefalas, Eleni Alexiou, Panagiotis Stoiloudis, Dimitrios Parissis, Stratis Kiamelidis, Aikaterini Terzoudi, Georgios Tsivgoulis, Michail Rentzos, Elisabeth Chroni   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Managing the Complex Intersection Between Substance Use Disorders and Infectious Diseases

JACCP: JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CLINICAL PHARMACY, Volume 9, Issue 3, March 2026.
Karissa Chow, Amanda Binkley, Jessica Meisner, Samantha Huo, Matthew Hinton   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source