Results 111 to 120 of about 71,941 (250)

Meta‐Analysis: Prevalence and Incidence of Gastroparesis Following Lung or Heart Transplantation

Alimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 63, Issue 10, Page 1348-1359, May 2026.
Gastroparesis occurs in nearly one‐third of lung and heart‐lung transplant recipients (pooled prevalence 31.9%; incidence 25.7%), driven by surgical complexity, perioperative opioid exposure, and diagnostic criteria. Standardized gastric emptying assessment and multidisciplinary management, including opioid minimization, immunosuppressant optimization,
Mohamed H. Eldesouki, Mohamed Mahmoud Marey, Mohamed Ahmed Ali, Amany Mahmoud Genidy, Mohamed Hesham Gamal, Ali M. Othman, Ahmed N. Mohamed, Ahmed Al Qady, Manuel A. Amaris, Amol Sharma   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exercise‐induced dynamic hyperinflation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Experimental Physiology, Volume 111, Issue 5, Page 2476-2484, 1 May 2026.
Abstract Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is an inflammatory lung disease caused by inhalation of noxious particles, most commonly cigarette smoking. The consequent changes in airways, lung parenchyma and pulmonary vasculature lead to increased resistive, elastic and threshold loads and impaired capacity of the respiratory muscle pump. COPD
Rebecca F. D'Cruz, Dominic Wilkins, Caroline J. Jolley   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Potential Novel Molecular Interaction in Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome in Lung Transplantation Patients: The Role of SERPINA3 and Osteoprotegerin

The FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 8, 30 April 2026.
Serum SERPINA3 levels were higher in BOS compared to non‐BOS patients. OPG and SERPINA3 positive cells colocalized with tryptase positive mast cells in airways from BOS lung tissue. OPG and SERPINA3 staining positively correlated in partially and completely obstructed airways.
Yanzhe Liu, Eline A. van der Ploeg, Theo Borghuis, R. Ian Menz, Wim Timens, Judith M. Vonk, Barbro N. Melgert, C. Tji Gan, Janette K. Burgess   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Iron status and anemia as predictors for acute bronchiolitis severity

The Egyptian Journal of Bronchology
Background The aim of this study was to determine the effect of iron deficiency anemia (IDA) on the severity of symptoms in infants hospitalized for acute bronchiolitis.
Shereen A. Ragab, Ahmed Abdel Razik, Radwa El Sharaby, Rehab Elmeazawy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Why, Immunologically, Housing‐Related Fungi and Endotoxins (and Other Chronic Pro‐Inflammatory Stressors) Risk Latent Tuberculosis Reactivation, Severe Asthma, and Translocating and Invasive Infections in Indigenous Communities in Canada

American Journal of Human Biology, Volume 38, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Type 1/M1/TH1 and type 3/M1/TH17 pro‐inflammatory switches are risks for latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) reactivation and ongoing infection transmission. This paper considers the heavy toll of reactivation risk in Indigenous communities in Canada and the chronic, everyday pro‐inflammatory stressors connected with type 3/M1/TH17 immune ...
Stacie Burke
wiley   +1 more source

Acute Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis With CNS Dissemination in an Immunocompetent Individual: A Case Report

Clinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis can occur in patients without classical immunosuppression, particularly those with COPD and corticosteroid exposure. Early recognition, prompt antifungal therapy, and vigilance for neurological symptoms are essential to prevent central nervous system dissemination, which carries high mortality and significant ...
Barbare Khatiashvili, Sarah Saife, Islam Rajab, Malina Mohtadi, Arham Hazari, Ghassan Makhoul, Aqsa Zoey Sorathia, Ahmad Huzien, Shivanck Upadhyay   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Role of Point‐of‐Care Lung Ultrasound in the Diagnosis of Foreign Body Aspiration: A Case Report

Clinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Foreign body aspiration (FBA) is a life‐threatening condition predominantly affecting children between 1 and 3 years old, with males being more susceptible. While food items, particularly dried nuts and seeds, are the most common aspirated objects, other items, such as vegetables, beads, and small parts of school equipment, have also been ...
Kamoga Dickson, Kato Ronald
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of History of Bronchiolitis on Health-Related Physical Fitness (Muscle Strength and Cardiorespiratory Fitness) in Children and Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional Study

Muscles
A history of bronchiolitis may lead to changes in health-related physical fitness in children and adolescents. The aim of this study was to analyze the influence of history of bronchiolitis on health-related physical fitness components (muscle strength ...
Inês Silva de Carvalho, Rui Vilarinho, Luísa Amaral   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Adult Patient With RSV Infection: A Case Report and Literature Review

Clinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT We described the case of a 54‐year‐old woman with no history of immunodeficiencies admitted to the ICU of our university hospital due to acute respiratory failure and ARDS secondary to severe community‐acquired pneumonia (sCAP) caused by RSV infection.
Gioacchina Martina Campione, Mario Alessio Guarano, Mariachiara Ippolito, Giulia Catalisano, Giulia Lo Scrudato, Ilenia Giacchino, Erika Mannino, Teresa Maria Assunta Fasciana, Giovanni Giammanco, Cesira Palmeri di Villalba, Santi Maurizio Raineri, Andrea Cortegiani, Antonino Giarratano   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Child Health and the Income Gradient: Evidence from Australia [PDF]

The positive relationship between household income and child health is well documented in the child health literature but the precise mechanisms via which income generates better health and whether the income gradient is increasing in child age are not ...
Connelly, Luke B., Khanam, Rasheda, Nghiem, Hong Son   +2 more
core   +1 more source