Results 41 to 50 of about 45,507 (248)
NaviAirway: a Bronchiole-sensitive Deep Learning-based Airway Segmentation Pipeline [PDF]
arXiv, 2022 Airway segmentation is essential for chest CT image analysis. Different from natural image segmentation, which pursues high pixel-wise accuracy, airway segmentation focuses on topology. The task is challenging not only because of its complex tree-like structure but also the severe pixel imbalance among airway branches of different generations.
arxiv
Management of bronchiolitis [PDF]
Paediatrics and Child Health, 2009 Bronchiolitis is the commonest cause of hospital admission in infancy. Severity varies from mild and self-limiting through to respiratory failure requiring intensive care and ventilation. Many viruses cause bronchiolitis, the commonest being respiratory syncytial virus (RSV).
Iolo Doull, Madeleine Adams
openaire +3 more sources
Burden of severe bronchiolitis in children up to 2 years of age in Spain from 2012 to 2017
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, 2022 Bronchiolitis represents a heavy burden of disease in children under 2 years of age in our society due to the high infectivity of the Respiratory Syncytial Virus [RSV] and the vulnerability of the youngest children.
Marco Heppe Montero +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Adversarial Transformer for Repairing Human Airway Segmentation [PDF]
arXiv, 2022 Discontinuity in the delineation of peripheral bronchioles hinders the potential clinical application of automated airway segmentation models. Moreover, the deployment of such models is limited by the data heterogeneity across different centres, and pathological abnormalities also make achieving accurate robust segmentation in distal small airways ...
arxiv
Can Machine Learning Be Used to Recognize and Diagnose Coughs? [PDF]
, 2020 Emerging wireless technologies, such as 5G and beyond, are bringing new use cases to the forefront, one of the most prominent being machine learning empowered health care. One of the notable modern medical concerns that impose an immense worldwide health burden are respiratory infections.
arxiv +1 more source
Molar incisor hypomineralisation: current knowledge and practice
International Dental Journal, EarlyView., 2020 Background Molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH) is a common developmental dental condition that presents in childhood. Areas of poorly formed enamel affect one or more first permanent molars and can cause opacities on the anterior teeth. MIH presents a variety of challenges for the dental team as well as functional and social impacts for affected ...
Helen D. Rodd +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Obstructive Granulomatous Bronchiolitis Obliterans due to Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease, 2005 Bronchiolitis obliterans is an uncommon cause of obstructive airway disease in adults characterised by progressive irreversible airway obstruction. Granulomatous bronchiolitis is a rare entity and tuberculosis presenting as bronchiolitis is distinctly ...
R. Agarwal, V. Kumar, S.K. Jindal
doaj +1 more source
Scoping a paediatric emergency medicine unit. [PDF]
Emerg Med AustralasThis retrospective, descriptive study identified an average of 11.9 potential PEMU‐suitable cases daily, with a mean 7‐h stay requiring 5 PEMU beds with 66% occupancy over 24 h. Approximately 1 in 3 presentations in the six studied diagnosis groups were suitable for management in a paediatric emergency medicine unit (PEMU).
Bolic MS, Lew J, Richardson DB.
europepmc +2 more sources
The Lancet, 2017 Viral bronchiolitis is a common clinical syndrome affecting infants and young children. Concern about its associated morbidity and cost has led to a large body of research that has been summarised in systematic reviews and integrated into clinical practice guidelines in several countries.
Florin, Todd A +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Elevated peptides in lung lavage fluid associated with bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2014 The objective of this discovery-level investigation was to use mass spectrometry to identify low mass compounds in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from lung transplant recipients that associate with bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome.Bronchoalveolar lavage ...
Matthew D Stone +5 more
doaj +1 more source