Results 71 to 80 of about 71,941 (250)

Sphinganine‐phosphate prevents influenza infection via promoting CD8+ T cells proliferation and activation

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
This study established clinical cohorts of respiratory viral infections and identified sphinganine‐phosphate (SA) as a metabolite significantly upregulated post‐infection through metabolomic analysis. In vitro and in vivo experiments demonstrated that SA promotes the generation of effector CD8+ T cells via the SOCS1/JAK1/STAT1 pathway, which ...
Zhongwen Hu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bronchiolitis. Analysis of 10 consecutive epidemic seasons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Bronchiolitis is the leading cause of hospitalization in infants under 12 months. Our aims were to analyze epidemiological characteristics of infants with bronchiolitis over 10 consecutive seasons and to evaluate whether there are any clinical ...
Antonelli, Guido   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Japanese Clinical Practice Guidelines for Vascular Tumors, Vascular Malformations, Lymphatic Malformations, and Lymphangiomatosis 2022

open access: yesThe Journal of Dermatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The objective was to prepare guidelines to perform the current optimum treatment by organizing effective and efficient treatments of hemangiomas and vascular malformations, confirming the safety, and systematizing treatment, employing evidence‐based medicine techniques and aimed at improvement of the outcomes.
Yoshiaki Kinoshita   +116 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk factors for bronchiolitis hospitalization in infants: A French nationwide retrospective cohort study over four consecutive seasons (2009-2013).

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
OBJECTIVES:Large studies are needed to update risk factors of bronchiolitis hospitalization. We performed a nationwide analysis of hospitalization rates for bronchiolitis over four consecutive bronchiolitis seasons to identify underlying medical ...
Brigitte Fauroux   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tissue‐retained needles in people who inject drugs: A systematic review of case reports and series on clinical presentations, complications and management

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Tissue‐retained needles from intravenous drug use can cause rare but severe complications, ranging from local to systemic infections to needle embolization. Due to the limited evidence and the lack of epidemiological studies on the issue, we systematically reviewed the literature focusing on case reports and case series on ...
Heidi Laukkala   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of Host Immunity by Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus Virulence Factors: A Synergic Inhibition of Both Innate and Adaptive Immunity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Indexación: Web of Science; Scopus.The Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus (hRSV) is a major cause of acute lower respiratory tract infections (ARTIs) and high rates of hospitalizations in children and in the elderly worldwide.
Alexis M. Kalergis   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Early Risk Assessment and Recognition of Allergies in Children: Rationale, Methodology, and Proposed Algorithms

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Atopic diseases—including atopic dermatitis (AD), food allergy (FA), allergic rhinitis (AR), and asthma—are the most common chronic conditions in childhood and adolescence, affecting up to 30% of the global population. In Germany alone, more than 2.1 million children and adolescents are affected.
E. Hamelmann   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nasal microRNA signatures for disease severity in infants with respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis: a multicentre prospective study

open access: yesBMJ Open Respiratory Research
Background Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) bronchiolitis contributes to a large morbidity and mortality burden globally. While emerging evidence suggests that airway microRNA (miRNA) is involved in the pathobiology of RSV infection, its role in the ...
Carlos A Camargo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trends in Hospitalisations Due to Respiratory Syncytial Virus in Swedish Children: A Nationwide Study 2010–2022

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection is a leading cause of paediatric hospitalisations. This study describes annual RSV‐hospitalisation burden of disease, by gestational week of delivery, age and sex among children aged 0–17 years of age in Sweden, for the period 2010/11–2021/22.
Kristian Bolin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune‐related adverse events in the treatment of Hodgkin lymphoma with immune checkpoint inhibitors

open access: yesBritish Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
Summary Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have shown to be effective in the treatment of Hodgkin lymphoma (HL). ICI treatment is associated with the occurrence of a series of immune‐related adverse events (irAEs). We conducted an ambispective observational study on 96 patients with relapsed/refractory HL treated with ICIs to determine the incidence ...
Lisa Argnani   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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