Results 41 to 50 of about 118,157 (172)

Three‐dimensional geometric morphometric analysis of diaphragmatic dome motion in COPD patients

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Diaphragmatic dysfunction is a hallmark of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), especially in emphysema, where hyperinflation alters diaphragm geometry and impairs inspiratory mechanics. However, quantitative three‐dimensional (3D) assessments of diaphragmatic dome shape and motion across COPD phenotypes are limited.
José M. López‐Rey, Benoît Beyer, Elena García‐Vargas, Isabel Torres‐Sánchez, Francisco García‐Río, Markus Bastir   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incident heart failure: comparing management and outcome in primary and hospital settings in Western Sweden 2008–2017

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 832-838, April 2025.
Abstract Aim Heart failure (HF) is a highly prevalent condition managed in both primary care (PC) and hospital care (HC)‐based settings. HF patients managed in these two settings may differ in their demography, comorbidities and outcomes, so we aimed to compare the patient management in PC and HC in the Västra Götaland Region (VGR) in Sweden.
Xiaojing Chen, Aldina Pivodic, Maria Schaufelberger, Annika Rosengren, Michael Fu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex differences in 5‐year incidence and prevalence of physical illnesses following early childhood autism diagnosis

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Sex differences in the clinical presentation of autism are established, but evidence on early‐life co‐occurring physical illnesses in early‐diagnosed autistic individuals is scarce. This nationwide cohort study examined sex‐stratified incidence of physical illnesses within 5 years after autism spectrum disorder (ASD) diagnosis in ...
Yu‐Chieh Chuang, Yu‐Jui Huang, Meng‐Chuan Lai, Wen‐Yin Chen, Chun‐Hung Pan, Sheng‐Siang Su, Chian‐Jue Kuo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Patient Perspective of Living With Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
This study was conducted to better understand the perspectives and real‐world impact of the disease burden on patients diagnosed with recurrent respiratory papillomatosis (RRP) and caregivers who experience the disease daily. RRP results in clinical, financial, and psychosocial burdens. Increased public awareness of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection
Sara I. Pai, Walter Ochieng, Nancy Hedlund, Amanda Martino, Neha Chohan, Mir Pawlak, Edith Morais, Kim McClellan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microaspiration Syndrome in Pediatric Practice: Modern Features and Role in Bronchial Obstruction Syndrome Formation

Zdorovʹe Rebenka, 2016
The paper presents the data on research of aspiration syndrome prevalence among young children treated in the City children’s pulmonary department due to protracted course of obstructive bronchitis.
S.I. Ilchenko, E.D. Duka, L.A. Zhukova
doaj   +1 more source

Respiratory Diseases in Children and Air Pollution – The Cost of – Illness Assessment in Ostrava City

Central European Journal of Public Policy, 2020
The article addresses the need to identify and quantify the external costs of air pollution on the health of the population, especially children. The subjects of evaluation are the respiratory illnesses acute nasopharyngitis and acute bronchitis, both of
Tóthová Dominika
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Mesenchymal Stem Cell‐Derived Exosomes on Lung Inflammation in a Murine Aspiration Model

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
This study assessed the effect of intravenous MSC‐derived exosomes on inflammatory lung injury in a rat model of LPS aspiration. Compared with LPS alone, MSC exosome treatment reduced histologic lung injury overall (significant group effect p = 0.02; linear trend p = 0.006) and significantly lowered Tnf gene expression on qRT‐PCR (p < 0.05).
Nogah Nativ‐Zeltzer, Rumi Ueha, Johnathon D. Anderson, Yuval Nachalon, Denise M. Imai, Peter C. Belafsky   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of the efficacy of aerosolized inhalation of different doses of recombinant human interferon alpha1b combined with budesonide in the treatment of asthmatic bronchitis in children

Frontiers in Pediatrics
BackgroundAsthmatic Bronchitis (AB) is the most common type of bronchitis in children, severely affecting their quality of life and growth. This study aimed to investigate the efficacy and safety of aerosol inhalation of different doses of Recombinant ...
Long Huang, Hongyu Lei, Qin Zhang, Yong Chen, Kexing Li, Delian Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

MendelR: A One‐Stop R Toolkit for Mendelian Randomization Analysis

Med Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT MendelR is a fully automated R package specifically developed for Mendelian randomization (MR) studies, designed to address the technical challenges of causal inference in biomedical research. As a powerful causal inference method, Mendelian randomization can effectively reduce confounding bias in observational studies.
Xiaohong Ke, Kailai Li, Anqi Lin, Yasi Zhang, Peng Luo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV): A Comprehensive Overview From Basic Biology to Clinical Prevention and Control

Medicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a common virus that causes respiratory infections, posing a serious threat, particularly to infants, the elderly, and individuals with compromised immune systems. As the leading cause of lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) in infants, RSV is responsible for millions of cases worldwide each year.
Jie Shi, Xiya Huang, Chunjun Ye, Yishan Lu, Yanyan Liu, Yuquan Wei, Xiawei Wei   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source