Results 101 to 110 of about 188,723 (351)

Joint Landmark and Structure Learning for Automatic Evaluation of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
The ultrasound (US) screening of the infant hip is vital for the early diagnosis of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). The US diagnosis of DDH refers to measuring alpha and beta angles that quantify hip joint development. These two angles are calculated from key anatomical landmarks and structures of the hip. However, this measurement process is
arxiv  

Impact of bronchopulmonary dysplasia on pulmonary function during childhood: a systematic review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Introduction: Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a multifactorial chronic lung disease that contributes to disruption of pulmonary development. It may impair   pulmonary function in early childhood and persist throughout school-age, adolescence, and ...
Coelho, Rafaela   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

The new bronchopulmonary dysplasia [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Pediatrics, 2011
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) remains the most common severe complication of preterm birth. A number of recent animal models and clinical studies provide new information about pathophysiology and treatment.The epidemiology of BPD continues to demonstrate that birth weight and gestational age are most predictive of BPD.
openaire   +2 more sources

Clinical characteristics and risk factors of severe bocavirus‐positive pneumonia in children and a literature review

open access: yesPediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
The study explored the clinical characteristics and risk factors of HBoV‐positive severe pneumonia in children. These findings indicate that HBoV can be identified in respiratory samples from children with severe pneumonia, denoting its role as a viral pathogen in hospitalized children with this condition.
Jing Liao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal Optical Techniques in Pre-Clinical Evaluation of Oral Cancer: Fluorescence Imaging and Spectroscopic Devices [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Objective: Survival rate of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) patients is very poor and can be improved using highly sensitive, specific and accurate techniques. Autofluorescence and fluorescence techniques are very sensitive and useful in cancer screening.
arxiv  

Anemia and retinopathy of prematurity: A narrative review

open access: yesPediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
Anemia in infants who are at greatest risk of developing severe retinopathy of prematurity is almost universal. There is plausible evidence in the literature correlating anemia with severe ROP. However, the relationship is complex, and further study is needed to better understand the potential molecular mechanisms for anemia‐associated ROP.
Minali Prasad   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regional Variation on Rates of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia and Associated Risk Factors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background. An abnormally high incidence (44%) of bronchopulmonary dysplasia with variations in rates among cities was observed in Colombia among premature infants. Objective.
Charry, Laura Patricia   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

Application of Proteomics in Maternal and Neonatal Health: Advancements and Future Directions

open access: yesPROTEOMICS – Clinical Applications, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Maternal and neonatal health (women during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postnatal period) presents a spectrum of healthcare challenges, including preterm birth, preeclampsia, intrauterine growth restriction, polycystic ovarian syndrome, and gestational diabetes mellitus.
Razan Elkahlout   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Invasive mechanical ventilation and biomarkers as predictors of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants

open access: yesJornal de Pediatria, 2021
Objectives: To evaluate the impact of invasive mechanical ventilation associated with two serum inflammatory cytokines and clinical indicators, on the second day of life, as predictors of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in very low birth weight preterm ...
Camila Piqui Nascimento   +8 more
doaj  

A Fully Automated and Explainable Algorithm for the Prediction of Malignant Transformation in Oral Epithelial Dysplasia [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Oral epithelial dysplasia (OED) is a premalignant histopathological diagnosis given to lesions of the oral cavity. Its grading suffers from significant inter-/intra- observer variability, and does not reliably predict malignancy progression, potentially leading to suboptimal treatment decisions.
arxiv  

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