Results 141 to 150 of about 94,230 (262)

Case of Monostotic Fibrous Dysplasia in the hand [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
A case of monostotic fibrous dysplasia in the proximal phalanx of an otherwise healthy, twenty-five year old is discussed. Fibrous dysplasia in the hand is rarely seen. Our patient presented with a swelling in his proximal phalanx.
Sciberras, Carmel   +2 more
core  

Utility of Preoperative Cardiac Workup for Children With Very Severe Obstructive Sleep Apnea

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, Volume 136, Issue 10, Page 4534-4541, October 2026.
In this retrospective study, we aimed to examine the prevalence and utility of obtaining a preoperative cardiac workup in children with very severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) prior to adenotonsillectomy. Of 144 patients with very severe OSA, 38 patients (26.4%) underwent a preoperative cardiac workup, and three of those 38 had abnormal findings ...
Danny A. Elias   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maturation‐Dependent Constraints in the Ability of Human Monocytes to Initiate Trained Immunity

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
In premature infants, innate immune memory may serve as an important compensatory mechanism for the underdeveloped adaptive immune system. However, monocytes derived from prematurely born individuals display abnormal metabolic and insufficient transcriptomic responses to β‐glucan‐induced training.
Michael Eigenschink   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interactions in multisystemic issues of bronchopulmonary dysplasia - the effect of physiotherapy on lung functions of premature newborns

open access: yes, 2008
Diploma thesis "Interaction in multisystemic problems of bronchopulmonary dysplasia - effects of physiotherapy upon lung functions of immature infants" deals with relevant questions about care of immature newborns both during hospitalization at NICU and ...
Ustohalová, Barbora
core  

Glutamine Metabolism in Health and Diseases

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
Glutamine metabolism acts as a metabolic hub connecting cellular stress adaptation, immune regulation, and disease development. Through regulating energy production, biosynthesis, redox balance, and nitrogen metabolism, glutamine supports cellular homeostasis under physiological and pathological conditions.
Yi Ding   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal Dynamics and Clinical Relevance of Oscillatory Amplitude Variability During High‐Frequency Oscillatory Ventilation With Volume Guarantee in Preterm Infants

open access: yesPediatric Pulmonology, Volume 61, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective To characterise temporal dynamics, variance structure, determinants, and predictive relevance of oscillatory amplitude variability during high‐frequency oscillatory ventilation with volume guarantee (HFOV‐VG) in preterm infants. Methods Single‐centre retrospective cohort study using minute‐level ventilator data collected during the ...
Kamal Ali   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist on Lung Ultrasound Aeration and Diaphragmatic Function in Extremely Preterm Infants With Evolving or Established Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

open access: yesPediatric Pulmonology, Volume 61, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Neurally adjusted ventilatory assist (NAVA) delivers ventilatory support proportional to diaphragmatic electrical activity, improving patient–ventilator synchrony. Its effects on lung aeration and diaphragmatic workload in extremely preterm infants have not been well characterized.
Anay Kulkarni   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antithrombotic Therapy Use in Children With Pulmonary Hypertension

open access: yesPulmonary Circulation, Volume 16, Issue 4, October 2026.
ABSTRACT The role of antithrombotic therapy in pulmonary hypertension (PH) remains uncertain, with conflicting adult data and limited pediatric evidence. This study aimed to describe real‐world antithrombotic use in pediatric PH utilizing Pediatric Pulmonary Hypertension Network (PPHNet) registry data and a survey of PPHNet centers. We analyzed data of
Meredith J. O'Neil   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genotype‐directed therapy for non–small cell lung cancer diagnosed during pregnancy: A pooled analysis of seven cases from the Cancer and Pregnancy Registry with maternal and neonatal outcomes and review of the literature

open access: yesActa Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, Volume 105, Issue 10, Page 2089-2096, October 2026.
In this retrospective case series from a single database of pregnant women with cancer, seven were diagnosed with non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Chemotherapy and in some cases also biomarker‐directed therapy during pregnancy were associated with disease control allowing delivery closer to term and resulting in improved maternal outcomes compared ...
Reed Firestone   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parental Perceptions on Antenatal Information About Extremely Preterm Birth: A Qualitative Study

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, Volume 115, Issue 10, Page 2141-2148, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim Antenatal information is essential for families facing the possibility of an extremely preterm (EPT) birth. Their information needs are not always clear and communication can be challenging during this stressful, uncertain time. We explored parental perceptions about antenatal information provided during perinatal counselling about EPT ...
Gonzalo Solís‐García   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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