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Bronchopulmonary dysplasia

Pediatric Anesthesia, 2021
AbstractBronchopulmonary dysplasia is the most frequent adverse outcome of prematurity. Before implementation of antenatal steroids and surfactant therapy, bronchopulmonary dysplasia was mostly characterized by fibrotic, scarred, and hyper‐inflated lungs due to pulmonary injury following mechanical ventilation and oxygen toxicity.
Alexander R. Schmidt   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Meta-analysis of Lung Ultrasound Scores for Early Prediction of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia.

Annals of the American Thoracic Society, 2021
RATIONALE Lung ultrasound scores (LUS) might be useful in monitoring neonates with chronic pulmonary insufficiency of prematurity and in predicting bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD).
L. Pezza   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

BRONCHOPULMONARY DYSPLASIA

The Lancet, 2006
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia is a chronic lung disease that affects premature babies and contributes to their morbidity and mortality. Improved survival of very immature infants has led to increased numbers of infants with this disorder. This increase puts a heavy burden on health resources since these infants need frequent re-admission to hospital in ...
Kinsella, J P, Greenough, A, Abman, S H
openaire   +6 more sources

Neurodevelopmental outcomes of infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia

Pediatric Pulmonology, 2021
Preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), and particularly those who develop the most severe forms of chronic lung disease during the neonatal period, are at high risk for poor developmental outcomes throughout childhood. Infants who require
S. Demauro
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Genomics of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia [PDF]

open access: possibleNeoReviews, 2006
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia continues to be a major cause of neonatal morbidity, despite significant progress in the treatment of preterm neonates. The cause is multifactorial, with prematurity as the primary culprit and other factors including ventilator-induced lung injury, exposure to oxygen, and inflammation. Recent studies in twins show that 53% of
Jeffrey R. Gruen, Vineet Bhandari
openaire   +2 more sources

Morbidity and respiratory outcomes in infants requiring tracheostomy for severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia

Pediatric Pulmonology, 2021
The decision for tracheostomy for bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is highly variable and often dictated by local practice. We aimed to characterize morbidity, mortality, and respiratory outcomes in preterm infants undergoing tracheostomy for severe BPD.
M. House   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Duration of mechanical ventilation and prediction of bronchopulmonary dysplasia and home oxygen in extremely preterm infants

Acta paediatrica, 2021
To determine whether the duration of invasive ventilation predicted the development of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) and need for discharge home on supplementary oxygen in extremely preterm infants.
T. Dassios   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia

Journal of Thoracic Imaging, 1986
Neonatal pulmonary diseases may require mechanical ventilation and supplemental oxygen therapy. These supportive measures can damage the immature lung or distort the normal maturation processes of the developing lung. The formation of hyaline membranes occurs acutely, often complicated by left-to-right cardiac shunts.
J L, Williams, W A, Cumming
openaire   +4 more sources

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