Results 21 to 30 of about 54 (54)

Less Invasive Surfactant Administration Versus Intubate‐Surfactant‐Extubate: Associated With Reduced Mechanical Ventilation in Extremely Preterm Infants

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To compare less invasive surfactant administration (LISA) and intubation‐surfactant‐extubation (INSURE) in infants born before 28 weeks gestational age (GA) by the need for mechanical ventilation (MV). Methods LISA was introduced in 2017 in our unit without formal prior LISA‐specific training as an equal alternative to INSURE.
C. Heiring   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Portable Bedside Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in the Delivery Room Reduces Length of Stay

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Portable bedside nasal continuous positive airway pressure in the delivery room (bedside nCPAP) allows the newborn infant to remain with the mother in the delivery room while receiving nCPAP. This study aimed to evaluate the duration of nCPAP treatment and length of stay (LOS) in newborn infants with respiratory distress receiving bedside ...
Stephanie Balslev Andersen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors Affecting the Relationship Between Total and Unbound Bilirubin in Preterm and Term Infants

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Newborn infants universally experience jaundice, most of which is physiologic, but in some high‐risk situations, it may lead to neurological dysfunction or death. Unbound bilirubin (Bf) may be the best predictor of bilirubin toxicity in this population. The goal of the study is to examine the relationship between total serum bilirubin (TSB)
Thomas Hegyi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxygenation Instability and Short‐Term Morbidities Among Very‐Low‐Birthweight Premature Infants

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Oxygenation instability is common among very‐low‐birthweight premature infants (VLBW) and is correlated with morbidities of prematurity. We aimed to study the association of oxygenation instability of VLBW premature infants during the first week of life, as documented by the SpO2 histogram, with short‐term neonatal morbidities.
Viktoria Leikin Zach   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment With Inhaled Nitric Oxide and General Intelligence in Preterm Children in Two European Cohorts

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To investigate whether treatment with inhaled nitric oxide is associated with cognitive performance at age 5–6 years in preterm‐born children. Methods We analysed preterm children from two large European cohort studies, the German Neonatal Network (GNN) (N = 3606) and the French EPIPAGE‐2 cohort (N = 2579) admitted to neonatal care and ...
Nicole Tsalacopoulos   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting Surfactant Need at Birth: Failed Validation of a Bedside Method Using Gastric Aspirates

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To validate a prototype point‐of‐care (POC) test for the lecithin/sphingomyelin (L/S) ratio by identifying the optimal L/S cut‐off for predicting surfactant need in preterm infants < 30 weeks' gestation using gastric aspirates (GAS) sampled at birth and to assess clinical feasibility.
Christian Heiring   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spontaneous Intestinal Perforation in Extremely Premature Infants Exposed to Early Low‐Dose Hydrocortisone

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To assess the occurrence of spontaneous intestinal perforation (SIP) in < 28 weeks' gestational age (GA) infants exposed to early low‐dose hydrocortisone (ELH) to reduce the risk of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). Additionally, the risk of SIP was assessed in infants exposed to early concomitant treatment with ibuprofen for persistent ...
Gilles Cambonie   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Origins of Asthma and Allergies: Clues From Studies in China

open access: yesClinical &Experimental Allergy, EarlyView.
The environment we live in harbours both risk and protective factors for asthma and allergies. This is particularly relevant in China, where unique environmental and cultural factors shape disease development. The interplay between these environmental factors, airway immunity, and gut microbiome shapes the susceptibility to asthma and allergies ...
Yike Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reproducibility of the Motor Optimality Score–Revised in infants with an increased risk of adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes

open access: yesDevelopmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
The Motor Optimality Score‐Revised assesses early infant motor repertoire, with promising predictive ability for identifying developmentally vulnerable infants, ensuring good reproducibility is essential for real‐world implementation. We demonstrated high reliability and agreement among six assessors across a cohort of infants with varied ...
Carly Luke   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A prospective comparison of fiberoptic endobronchial needle aspiration, bronchial brushing, and forceps biopsy for the diagnoses of canine exophytic tracheal and endobronchial masses, and submucosal infiltrations

open access: yesJournal of Small Animal Practice, EarlyView.
Objectives To compare the diagnostic yield of endobronchial Wang™ needle aspiration to that of bronchial brushing and forceps biopsy for canine tracheal and endobronchial masses and submucosal infiltrations examined by fiberoptic bronchoscopy. Materials and Methods Flexible fiberoptic bronchoscope‐guided bronchial brushing, forceps biopsy, and ...
D. De Lorenzi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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