Results 311 to 320 of about 201,059 (326)
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Hypocarbia and Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 1995GARLAND ET al 1 report in this issue that a retrospective observational analysis of multiple possible risk variables for bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) turned up the association of low Pco 2 values before surfactant treatment with BPD. Intuitively, low Pco 2 values suggest better lung function in the preterm infant and might be expected to indicate a
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Prevention of bronchopulmonary dysplasia
Current Opinion in Pediatrics, 2001The clinical syndrome of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) in preterm infants results primarily from an arrest of lung vascular and alveolar development. The most likely mediators are proinflammatory cytokines that are induced by antenatal exposure to infection, postnatal ventilation, and oxygen exposure.
A H, Jobe, M, Ikegami
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Definition of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Pediatrics, 1992To the Editor.— Once again, a study of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), this time assessing the effect of antenatal steroid therapy, has timed the criteria for diagnosis (oxygen requirement and radiographic changes) at 28 postnatal days.1 Unfortunately, oxygen requirement, with or without radiographic changes, at this age, is being ...
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Pharmacotherapy in Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Clinics in Perinatology, 1987This article reviews the current data available on the most frequently used drugs in bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Oxygen, diuretics, bronchodilators, steroids, ribavirin, and antioxidants, as well as medication available for pulmonary hypertension, systemic hypertension, and gastroesophageal reflux are discussed, with emphasis on known advantages, side ...
P W, Blanchard, T M, Brown, A L, Coates
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Epidemiology of bronchopulmonary dysplasia
Seminars in Fetal and Neonatal Medicine, 2009First described more than 40 years ago, bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) remains one of the most serious and vexing challenges in the care of very preterm infants. Affecting approximately one-quarter of infants born
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Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia: Then and Now
Neonatology, 2012When bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) was first described in 1967, the use of assisted ventilation in neonates was in its infancy. High concentrations of oxygen were implicated, and BPD was equated with ‘pulmonary oxygen toxicity’. The etiologic role of not only oxygen but also peak inspiratory pressures and the duration of exposure to both was ...
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Recent Advances in Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Indian Journal of Pediatrics, 2021V. Shukla, N. Ambalavanan
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Pathology of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Seminars in Perinatology, 2006Over the past three decades, advances in prenatal and neonatal intensive care have contributed to marked improvements in survival rates for extremely immature infants born during the canalicular phase of lung development at 24 to 26 weeks, a time when alveolar and distal vascular development is rapidly occurring. The histopathological lesions of severe
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Fluid status in the first 10 days of life and death/bronchopulmonary dysplasia among preterm infants
Pediatric Research, 2021Safiya Soullane +5 more
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