Results 81 to 90 of about 148,664 (295)

Reliability of Rapid On‐Site Evaluation Achieved by Remote Sharing Systems (E‐ROSE) and AI Algorithms (AI‐ROSE) Compared With the Gold Standard in the Diagnosis of Lung Cancer

Respirology, EarlyView.
The use of sharing technology (E‐ROSE) and machine learning models (AI‐ROSE) could facilitate reliable rapid on‐site evaluation (ROSE) of cytology images. E‐ROSE has demonstrated high sensitivity and accuracy; similarly, AI‐ROSE has shown good performance. These tools could optimise diagnosis in centres without dedicated cytopathologists.
Pasquale Tondo, Giuseppe Antonio Palmiotti, Giancarlo D'Alagni, Terence Campanino, Giulia Scioscia, Francesco Inglese, Renato Giua, Leonardo Monteleone, Maria Cristina Colanardi, Gianluca Libero Ciliberti, Armando Leone, Antonio Notaristefano, Ruggiero Torraco, Grazia Napoli, Grazia Marangi, Michele Pirrelli, Maria Pia Foschino Barbaro, Crescenzio Gallo, Donato Lacedonia   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microplastics in Human Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid

Respirology, EarlyView.
We established a microplastic detection method using bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. The method detected microplastics, particularly those under 10 μm, in all patients, linked to lung and systemic inflammation. The potential relationship between microplastics and lung and systemic inflammation provides a foundation for larger studies on their health ...
Takatomo Tokito, Takashi Kido, Osamu Nagafuchi, Koichi Tomoshige, Koyomi Nakazawa, Ken'ichi Shinozuka, Shuntaro Sato, Kumiko Kido, Yasuko Noguchi, Takamune Matsumoto, Satoshi Mizoguchi, Ritsuko Murakami, Hirokazu Yura, Hiroshi Ishimoto, Takahiro Takazono, Noriho Sakamoto, Yuji Ishimatsu, Yoshimasa Tanaka, Keitaro Matsumoto, Takeshi Nagayasu, Hiroshi Mukae   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alterations in vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP) phosphorylation: associations with asthmatic phenotype, airway inflammation and β\u3csub\u3e2\u3c/sub\u3e-agonist use [PDF]

, 2006
Background Vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP) mediates focal adhesion, actin filament binding and polymerization in a variety of cells, thereby inhibiting cell movement.
Batra, Vikas, Cirelli, Rosemary, Foster, Gayle C., Hastie, Annette T., Hawkins, Gregory A., Peters, Stephen P., Rybinski, Katherine A., Wu, Min, Zangrilli, James G.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Oncologic Emergencies: Immune-Based Cancer Therapies and Complications [PDF]

, 2020
Cancer therapies have undergone several recent advancements. Current cancer treatments include immune-based therapies comprised of checkpoint inhibitors, and adoptive immunotherapy; each treatment has the potential for complications that differ from ...
Brém, Elizabeth, Koyfman, Alex, Long, Brit Jeffrey   +2 more
core  

What information could the main actors of liquid biopsy provide? A representative case of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) [PDF]

, 2018
In non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), there is a consensus regarding the use of liquid biopsy, generally, to detect "druggable" mutations and, in particular, to monitor tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) treatments. However, whether circulating tumor cells
Manicone, M., Mariotta, S., Pezzuto, A., Ricci, A., Rossi, Elisabetta, Scaini, M. C., Zamarchi, R.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Shape-Sensing Robotic-Assisted Bronchoscopy in the Diagnosis of Pulmonary Parenchymal Lesions.

Chest, 2021
O. Kalchiem-Dekel, J. G. Connolly, I-Hsin Lin, B. Husta, P. Adusumilli, J. Beattie, Darren J Buonocore, J. Dycoco, P. Fuentes, David R. Jones, R. Lee, Bernard J Park, G. Rocco, M. Chawla, M. Bott   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Comparison of sputum induction and bronchoscopy in diagnosis of sputum smear-negative pulmonary tuberculosis: a systemic review and meta-analysis

BMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2019
Background Pulmonary tuberculosis is one of the most common infectious diseases worldwide. Patients with suspected pulmonary tuberculosis with negative smear are recommended to undergo further tests including sputum induction and bronchoscopy.
Wen Luo, Yihua Lin, Zhibin Li, Wanyu Wang, Yonghong Shi   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Biodegradable Stents—A New Option for Benign Central Airway Stenosis

Respirology, EarlyView.
Airway stenting using conventional stents for benign central airway stenosis has considerable complication rates as well as technical difficulties while placing and removing. Polydioxanone biodegradable stents serve as a feasible alternative for individuals requiring temporary airway support.
Oğuz Karcıoğlu, Eda Burcu Boerner, Faustina Funke, Jane Winantea, Filiz Oezkan, Rudiger Karpf‐Wissel, Kaid Darwiche   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential for occupational exposures to pathogens during bronchoscopy procedures

Journal of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene, 2019
Bronchoscopy is classified as an aerosol-generating procedure, but it is unclear what drives the elevated infection risk observed among healthcare personnel performing the procedure.
Maryshe S. Zietsman, Linh T Phan, Rachael M. Jones   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Point‐of‐Care Testing by Multiplex‐PCR in Different Compartments in Suspected Lower Respiratory Tract Infection After Lung Transplantation—Results of a Prospective Study

Transplant Infectious Disease, EarlyView.
Use of POCtmPCR with noninvasive samples (NPS and sputum) in LTx recipients with viral LRTI are a viable alternative to invasive BAL sampling, ABSTRACT Background Respiratory tract infections (RTIs) are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality following lung transplantation (LTx).
Susanne Simon, Merle Sophie Kaiser, Marcus Bachmann, Gérard Krause, Jens Gottlieb   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source