Results 101 to 110 of about 2,178 (220)

Anxiety is Associated With Biases in Task Generalization

Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Adaptive behavior depends on generalizing learned task structures to novel situations. While anxiety is known to distort stimulus‐based threat generalization, its effects on task generalization—the transfer of learned action−outcome structures to new planning contexts—remain poorly understood.
Hadas Schiff, Paul B. Sharp
wiley   +1 more source

Goals Shape Dynamics of Attention and Selection for Value‐Based Decision‐Making

Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Humans can flexibly adjust how they make decisions to arbitrary goals. However, most theories in decision‐making focus on predicting one specific choice type (i.e., choosing the best option). Here, we link decision‐making and cognitive‐control research to test a theory that accounts for flexible adjustments of choice mechanisms to different ...
Romy Froemer, Chih‐Chung Ting, Amitai Shenhav, Sebastian Gluth   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infection with the Neorickettsial Organism Stellantchasmus falcatus Agent in an Arctic Fox (Vulpes lagopus)

Veterinary Clinical Pathology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A 1‐year‐old female‐intact arctic fox (Vulpes lagopus) presented for diarrhea, lethargy, severe thrombocytopenia, and hyperbilirubinemia. Blood film evaluation revealed intracytoplasmic coccoid bacteria within moderate numbers of leukocytes consistent with infection by a rickettsial organism.
Jeremy P. Bessett, Alexis G. Davidson, Alyssa M. Scagnelli, Kristen R. Friedrichs   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

CASARS Recommender Systems: A Systematic Review on Methods, Datasets, Limitations, and Future Directions

WIREs Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery, Volume 16, Issue 4, December 2026.
This paper presents the results of a systematic literature review on recommender systems that simultaneously incorporate the context‐aware and session‐aware recommendation paradigms (CASARS). To provide an overview of this specific research area, our review investigated: (1) which techniques have been employed to model contextual preference from the ...
Matheus Henrique Cecilio Leme, Vinicius Sylvestre Simm, Douglas Rorie Tanno, Marcos Aurelio Domingues   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proto‐Panic Modulation by Caffeine‐Proteinoid Complexes

Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Volume 143, Issue 41, November 5, 2026.
Caffeine–proteinoid microspheres synthesized by thermal polymerization exhibit compartmentalized drug loading with encapsulation efficiencies of 61%–82% and triphasic release kinetics. Electrochemical monitoring reveals multi‐scale oscillatory dynamics consistent with chaotic and damped harmonic behavior, while Boolean logic operations demonstrate ...
Panagiotis Mougkogiannis, Andrew Adamatzky   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Better to Be Lucky Than Good: How Clinicians and Patients Frame Medical Outcomes

Sociology of Health &Illness, Volume 48, Issue 8, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Notions of good or bad luck sit uncomfortably in contemporary medical practice defined by efforts to control life through biomedical knowledge and skilled expertise. Yet, talk about luck is common in healthcare to explain medical courses of action.
Eliza Brown, Stefan Timmermans
wiley   +1 more source

Robust CDF‐Filtering of a Location Parameter

Journal of Time Series Analysis, Volume 47, Issue 6, Page 1113-1123, November 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper introduces a novel framework for designing robust filters associated with signal plus noise models having symmetric observation density. The filters are obtained by a recursion where the innovation term is a transform of the cumulative distribution function of the residuals.
Leopoldo Catania, Andrew C. Harvey, Alessandra Luati   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

CX3CR1 Modulates Migration of Resident Microglia Towards Cortical Laser‐Induced Lesions

Glia, Volume 74, Issue 10, October 2026.
CX3CR1 deficiency promotes microglial migration toward CNS injury. Proteomic profiling reveals altered RHO‐mediated cytoskeletal signaling, while in vivo two‐photon imaging demonstrates increased process extension, velocity, and accumulation of Cx3cr1‐deficient microglia at lesion sites. ABSTRACT Microglia are innate immune cells of the central nervous
Jens Wagner, Henrike Antony, Cornelia Hoyer, Kristiina Lundgrén, Rabah Soliymani, Sophie Crux, Lena Justus, Kevin Keppler, Julia Steffen, Christian Kurts, Daniel R. Engel, Jochen Herms, Maciej Łałowski, Martin Fuhrmann   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of a short-acting oral fluralaner formulation (WellPet™) against fleas and brown dog ticks in controlled and field conditions. [PDF]

Front Vet Sci
Bonfim IV, Cruz BC, Gatto IRH, Borges DA, Medeiros MT, Cruz GAM, da Silva JADCEM, Dutra CR, de Oliveira Filho CEM, da Silva YH, Guimarães BG, Buso MAM, de Almeida FN, Correia TR, Scott FB, Campos DR.   +15 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gut Microbiome Diversity, Functional Potential, and Ecological Relevance of Hottentotta tamulus

MicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 5, October 2026.
Long‐read 16S sequencing uncovers the gut microbiome of H. tamulus. A highly conserved and low‐diversity bacterial community dominates the gut fauna. Bacillus and Mycoplasma lineages emerge as predominant candidate endosymbionts. Exploratory profiles reveal potential sex‐specific trends in microbial abundance.
Khajid Ullah Khan, Muhammad Tariq Zahid, Ghulam Mustafa, Rahul S. Tanpure, Hafiz Muhammad Tahir, Ramesh Kumar, Deok‐Won Kim, Hyun‐Kyung Park, Byong‐Hun Jeon   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source