Results 141 to 150 of about 1,502,487 (275)

Beyond Bactericidal: Plasma Surface Engineering to Defeat Food Matrix‐Conditioning Layers

Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 6, November 2026.
ABSTRACT The persistence of foodborne pathogens on industrial food contact surfaces continues to challenge global food safety despite advances in sanitation technologies. A central limitation of current antimicrobial strategies lies in their validation under simplified laboratory conditions that overlook the physicochemically driven formation of food ...
Rafael Bianchini Fulindi, Argemiro Soares da Silva Sobrinho, Anderson S. Sant'Ana   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feeding behavior of brown trout, Salmo trutta fario, during spawning season in four rivers of Lar National Park, Iran

Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences, 2011
Brown trout, Salmo trutta fario, has a wide range of distribution in the north of Iran and in Karaj, Lighvanchai and Karun Rivers, but there is no report about its feeding behavior in some water resources including the Lar Natural Park.
Salavatian, M., Gholiev, Z., Aliev, A., Abassi, K.   +3 more
doaj  

Behavioural Diversity of Fishes: Concepts, Drivers and Its Role in Conservation and Management

Fish and Fisheries, Volume 27, Issue 6, Page 1245-1268, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Human activity has altered nearly all ecosystems on Earth, contributing to substantial biodiversity loss across taxonomic, genetic and functional dimensions, from the intraspecific to the ecosystem scale. Yet some components of biodiversity remain hidden or underappreciated, including behavioural diversity.
Marie Prchalová, Robert Arlinghaus, Samuel Westrelin, Ivan Jarić, Michael G. Bertram, Josep Alós, Henrik Baktoft, Jack A. Brand, Tomas Brodin, Adolfo Cordero‐Rivera, Carlina Feldmann, Ryo Futamura, Stefan Hont, Pascal Klamser, Cecilie Iden Nilsen, Johann Mourier, Karl Øystein Gjelland, Esben Moland Olsen, Polona Pengal, Rubén Rabaneda‐Bueno, Milan Říha, Theresa Rueger, Holger Schielzeth, Marco Signaroli, Marija Smederevac‐Lalić, Christopher T. Monk   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melanoma and Other Melanistic Lesions in Brown Bullhead Ameiurus nebulosus From Waterbodies in the Northeastern United States and Canada: Identification of Risk Factors

Journal of Fish Diseases, Volume 49, Issue 11, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Melanistic lesions, including non‐raised black areas due to proliferations of melanocytes and melanomacrophages in the dermis and epidermis, as well as raised black areas consistent with melanoma, are described in brown bullhead (BBH) Ameiurus nebulosus from three water bodies in the northeastern United States and Quebec, Canada.
Vicki S. Blazer, Peter Emerson, Matthew Bodnar, Thomas Jones, David R. Russell, Matthew Pehrson, Cheyenne R. Smith, Danielle Cleveland, Mark J. Henderson, Patricia M. Mazik   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Limited Efficacy of Benzocaine and Isoeugenol for Euthanasia and Humane Killing in Barramundi (Lates calcarifer) and Murray Cod (Maccullochella peelii)

Aquaculture, Fish and Fisheries, Volume 6, Issue 5, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Methods for the humane killing and euthanasia of fish are key animal welfare practices for fish in captivity. However, recommended immersion anaesthetic doses used are often extrapolated widely across fishes with limited validation and variable success.
Charlie Chidiac, Georgia Robinson, Francisca Samsing, Sarah J. Wahltinez, Joy A. Becker   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sperm Attraction by Female Reproductive Fluid in a Fish With an Unconventional Fertilisation Strategy

Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 10, October 2026.
Despite substantial research into the functions of female reproductive fluids (FRF), their roles in species with unconventional fertilisation strategies remain unknown. Here we test the sperm attractant property of bitterling FRF. Bitterling are small cyprinid fish that spawn in freshwater mussels and gamete encounters are mediated by mussel ...
Alexandra Glavaschi, Matej Polačik, Martin Reichard   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Climatic rainfall regime shapes energy flow, trophic structure, and secondary production in streams

Ecology, Volume 107, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract Changes in precipitation patterns linked to climate change have profound implications for the structuring and functioning of riverine ecosystems. This study investigates how rainfall influences secondary production by examining nine rivers across a sharp natural rainfall gradient over 3 years.
Bradley A. Strickland, Christopher J. Patrick, J. Derek Hogan, Connor L. Brown, Christopher F. Frazier, Christopher M. Groff, Desiree Groff, Sean K. Kinard, Amber J. Ulseth, Hannah B. Vander Zanden, Matt R. Whiles   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insect communities of late Pleistocene steppe–tundra and Holocene boreal forest ecosystems in central Yukon Territory, Canada

Journal of Quaternary Science, Volume 41, Issue 7, Page 1178-1199, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Subfossil insect communities from the Quartz Creek site provide a detailed record of both Late Pleistocene steppe–tundra and Holocene boreal forest ecosystems in central Yukon Territory, Canada. Fifteen Pleistocene assemblages (marine isotope stages [MIS] 4 to 2) are dominated by steppe–tundra and dry‐tundra taxa, particularly the weevils ...
Scott L. Cocker, Svetlana Kuzmina, Nick Schafstall, Michael A. Monzon, Duane G. Froese   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Structure and Signs of Local Adaptation in Icelandic Brown Trout Populations. [PDF]

Ecol Evol
Lagunas M, Pálsson A, Jerman-Plesec L, Jónsson ZO, Snorrason SS.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Microbial communities and functional diversity in seafood

JSFA reports, Volume 6, Issue 10, Page 392-421, October 2026.
Abstract Functional diversity encompasses ecosystem processes that enhance adaptability to environmental change. This study explores the diversity of microorganisms associated with seafood. In this paper, we present our knowledge of microbial diversity in relation to seafood.
Christian Larbi Ayisi, Samuel Ayeh Osei, Grace Afumwaa Boamah, Gertrude Dzifa Mensah   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source