Results 101 to 110 of about 4,305,734 (370)

Identification of genes expressed by immune cells of the colon that are regulated by colorectal cancer-associated variants. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
A locus on human chromosome 11q23 tagged by marker rs3802842 was associated with colorectal cancer (CRC) in a genome-wide association study; this finding has been replicated in case-control studies worldwide. In order to identify biologic factors at this
Ash, Colleen   +31 more
core   +2 more sources

Brown Tumor of the Thoracic Spine: First Manifestation of Primary Hyperparathyroidism

open access: yesJournal of Korean Neurosurgical Society, 2015
Brown tumors also called as osteoclastomas, are rare nonneoplastic lesions that arise in the setting of primary or secondary hyperparathyroidism. Parathyroid adenomas or hyperplasia constitute the major Brown tumor source in primary hyperparathyroidism ...
Erkin Sonmez   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Regulation of Trace Metal Elements in Cancer Ferroptosis

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, EarlyView.
The induction of ferroptosis inhibits tumor growth, enhances anticancer efficacy, and overcomes drug resistance. Recent evidence shows nonferrous metal elements play a role in ferroptosis. This review focuses on how trace metals regulate ferroptosis processes like iron accumulation, lipid peroxidation, and antioxidant defense.
Xiaoyan Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sequential 3D U-Nets for Biologically-Informed Brain Tumor Segmentation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
Deep learning has quickly become the weapon of choice for brain lesion segmentation. However, few existing algorithms pre-configure any biological context of their chosen segmentation tissues, and instead rely on the neural network's optimizer to develop such associations de novo.
arxiv  

Brown Tumor of the Patella Caused by Primary Hyperparathyroidism: A Case Report

open access: yesKorean Journal of Radiology, 2015
It has been reported that the common sites of brown tumors are the jaw, pelvis, ribs, femurs and clavicles. We report our experience in a case of brown tumor of the patella caused by primary hyperparathyroidism.
T. Irie   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Magnetic Field‐Assisted Conductive Nerve Guidance Conduit Enabling Peripheral Nerve Regeneration with Wireless Electrical Stimulation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces a conductive nerve guidance conduit integrated with wireless electrical stimulation through alternating magnetic fields, which induces currents and creates a supportive microenvironment for nerve regeneration. In vivo studies show that this approach significantly enhanced myelin restoration, gastrocnemius muscle regeneration ...
Shiheng Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

BROWN TUMOR OF THE JAW: A RARE ENTITY

open access: yesRomanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, 2018
Aim of the study The aim of this study is to present the development of brown tumors in the jaws as a consequence of secondary hyperparathyroidism (HPT).
Ciofu Mihai Liviu   +4 more
doaj  

Automatic Brain Tumor Segmentation using Cascaded Anisotropic Convolutional Neural Networks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
A cascade of fully convolutional neural networks is proposed to segment multi-modal Magnetic Resonance (MR) images with brain tumor into background and three hierarchical regions: whole tumor, tumor core and enhancing tumor core. The cascade is designed to decompose the multi-class segmentation problem into a sequence of three binary segmentation ...
arxiv   +1 more source

HCT116 colorectal liver metastases exacerbate muscle wasting in a mouse model for the study of colorectal cancer cachexia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is often accompanied by formation of liver metastases (LM) and skeletal muscle wasting, i.e. cachexia. Despite affecting the majority of CRC patients, cachexia remains underserved, understudied and uncured.
Bonetto, Andrea   +3 more
core   +1 more source

3D In Vitro Glioma‐Neuron‐Astrocyte Biomimetic Composites Recapitulate Key Molecular Mechanisms Linked to Glioblastoma Multiforme Pathophysiology

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Glioblastoma multiforme is the most devastating and incurable brain tumor. To better study this disease, a 3D model is developed using a hyaluronic acid‐based hydrogel combined with a multicellular approach. This model recapitulates in vivo brain stiffness, cell‐extracellular matrix and cell‐cell interactions and the tumor's hijacking function with the
Mateo S. Andrade Mier   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

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