Results 21 to 30 of about 202,312 (273)

100 years of Einstein's theory of Brownian motion: from pollen grains to protein trains [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Experimental verification of the theoretical predictions made by Albert Einstein in his paper, published in 1905, on the molecular mechanisms of Brownian motion established the existence of atoms.
A Einstein   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

The flashing Brownian ratchet and Parrondo’s paradox [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2018
A Brownian ratchet is a one-dimensional diffusion process that drifts towards a minimum of a periodic asymmetric sawtooth potential. A flashing Brownian ratchet is a process that alternates between two regimes, a one-dimensional Brownian motion and a ...
S. N. Ethier, Jiyeon Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Rotation and migration of nanoparticles for heat transfer augmentation in nanofluids by molecular dynamics simulation

open access: yesCase Studies in Thermal Engineering, 2015
Nanofluids are a new generation of high-efficiency refrigerant with abnormal increased thermal conductivity and convective heat transfer properties.
Wenzheng Cui   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiscale Volatility Analysis for Noisy High-Frequency Prices

open access: yesRisks, 2023
We present a multiscale analysis of the volatility of intraday prices from high-frequency data. Our multiscale framework includes a fractional Brownian motion and microstructure noise as the building blocks.
Tim Leung, Theodore Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

Tail estimates for the Brownian excursion area and other Brownian areas [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Several Brownian areas are considered in this paper: the Brownian excursion area, the Brownian bridge area, the Brownian motion area, the Brownian meander area, the Brownian double meander area, the positive part of Brownian bridge area, the positive ...
Janson, Svante, Louchard, Guy
core   +3 more sources

Limits of bifractional Brownian noises [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Let $B^{H,K}=(B^{H,K}_{t}, t\geq 0)$ be a bifractional Brownian motion with two parameters $H\in (0,1)$ and $K\in(0,1]$. The main result of this paper is that the increment process generated by the bifractional Brownian motion $(B^{H,K}_{h+t} -B^{H,K}_{h}
Maejima, Makoto, Tudor, Ciprian
core   +4 more sources

A promising new energy source: The Brownian motion of nanoresonator arrays

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2014
It is proposed a device designed to extract the Brownian motion energy. Since Brownian motion is usually a whoolly disordered motion, the first step consists in putting it in order with resonators, the Brownian motion of which is organized.
Rattinacannou Jean-Selva
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Multiplicative Noise on the Exact Solutions of the Fractional-Stochastic Boussinesq-Burger System

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, 2022
In this paper, we consider the fractional-stochastic Boussinesq-Burger system (FSBBS) generated by the multiplicative Brownian motion. The Jacobi elliptic function techniques are used to create creative elliptic, hyperbolic, and rational fractional ...
Wael W. Mohammed   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fractional Brownian Motions [PDF]

open access: yesActa Physica Polonica B, 2020
Properties of different models of fractional Brownian motions are discussed in detail. We shall collect here several possible ways of introducing and defining various possible fBms, discuss their properties, find how they are similar, and how they differ.
openaire   +2 more sources

Aging scaled Brownian motion [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2015
Scaled Brownian motion (SBM) is widely used to model anomalous diffusion of passive tracers in complex and biological systems. It is a highly non-stationary process governed by the Langevin equation for Brownian motion, however, with a power-law time dependence of the noise strength.
Safdari, Hadiseh   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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