Results 41 to 50 of about 206,187 (286)

Cell‐cycle‐specific lesion evolution rather than inhibition of double‐strand‐break repair underpins cisplatin radiosensitization

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We analyze cisplatin–DNA adducts (CDAs) and double‐strand breaks (DSBs) in a cell‐cycle‐dependent manner. We find that CDAs form similarly across all cell cycle phases. DSBs arise only in S‐phase. CDAs might not directly impair DSB repair, but S‐phase DSB lesions evolve in the presence of CDAs and disrupt repair in G2, also causing radiosensitization ...
Ye Qiu, Xixi Lin, Emil Mladenov, Veronika Mladenova, Jürgen Thomale, Ali Sak, Yao Wang, Yunxuan Deng, Eleni Gkika, Martin Stuschke, George Iliakis   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

NASA Light-Emitting Diodes for the Prevention of Oral Mucositis in Pediatric Bone Marrow Transplant Patients [PDF]

, 2002
Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of prophylactic near-infrared light therapy from light-emitting diodes (LEDs) in pediatric bone marrow transplant (BMT) recipients.
Barbeau, Lori, Buchmann, Ellen V., Bullard, George, Connelly, James F., Hodgson, Brian D., Kane, Mary, Margolis, David, Post, A. Charles, Warwick, Ann, Whelan, Harry T., Whelan, Noel T.   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Structural Porosity and Low Mineral Density in Enamel Rods Drive Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study uses advanced imaging modalities on multiple length scales to show that molar‐incisor hypomineralization does not present as a locally homogeneous pathology. Instead, microstructural defects, characterized through non‐mineralized, protein‐rich sheaths and an altered mineral structure in between prism rods, resulting in local differences in ...
Katharina Jähn‐Rickert, Johannes Krug, Gudrun Lotze, Imke A.K. Fiedler, Diana Freund, Ezgi Deniz Türkoğlu, Christine Plumeyer, Felix N. von Brackel, Anton Davydok, Manfred Burghammer, Thomas Beikler, Thomas F. Keller, Katrin Bekes, Elizabeth A. Zimmermann, Björn Busse   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Opinion: Gavage Administration of MXene as a Route‐Specific Alternative to Intravenous Injection into the Bloodstream of Laboratory Animals for Reducing Systemic Nanotoxicity Risks in Immunosuppression and Post‐Transplantation Models with Bile Acid Modification

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Recent studies reported immunosuppressive properties of specific MXene nanomaterials. Their intravenous injection into the bloodstream of laboratory animals has been a common delivery method to suppress systemic inflammation and prevent transplant rejection.
Alireza Rafieerad, M. Akif Rahman, Ahmad Amiri   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of Chitosan/Gelatin/Keratin Composite Containing Hydrocortisone Sodium Succinate as a Buccal Mucoadhesive Patch to Treat Desquamative Gingivitis [PDF]

, 2018
The aim of this research was to develop chitosan/gelatin/keratin composite containing hydrocortisone sodium succinate as a buccal mucoadhesive patch to treat desquamative gingivitis, which was fabricated through an environmental friendly process ...
Davoudi, Zahra, Eslahi, Niloofar, Houshmand, Behzad, Khoshroo, Kimia, Rabiee, Mohammad, Rasoulianboroujeni, Morteza, Tahriri, Mohammadreza, Tayebi, Lobat   +7 more
core   +1 more source

An integrative description of a population of Mesobiotus radiatus (Pilato, Binda & Catanzaro, 1991) from Kenya [PDF]

, 2018
In a moss sample collected from Mount Kulal in Kenya, a new population of Mesobiotus radiatus was found. Given that the original description of M. radiatus was based solely on the morphology observed by light microscopy and measurements based mostly on a
Kaczmarek, Łukasz, Michalczyk, Łukasz, Roszkowska, Milena, Stec, Daniel   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Label‐Free SERS Fingerprinting of Neuroprotein Conformational Dynamics in Human Saliva

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Galvanic molecular entrapment (GME) is a label‐free method for detecting and quantifying neuroprotein conformational states. This technique enables direct surface binding and in situ hotspot generation around molecules, effectively overcoming challenges related to target localization and mismatched hotspot geometries.
Muhammad Shalahuddin Al Ja'farawy, Jun‐Yeong Yang, Chaewon Mun, Seunghun Lee, Chul Bum Cho, Yoo Hyun Um, Min‐Young Lee, Sung‐Gyu Park, Dong‐Ho Kim, Seung Ho Yang, Ho Sang Jung   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Nanoparticulate Drug Delivery Approaches for Sublingual and Buccal Administration

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2019
The sublingual and buccal routes of administration have significant advantages for both local and systemic drug delivery. They have shown to be an effective alternative to the traditional oral route, especially when fast onset of action is required ...
Susan Hua, Susan Hua
doaj   +1 more source

Dyclonine rescues frataxin deficiency in animal models and buccal cells of patients with Friedreich's ataxia. [PDF]

, 2014
Inherited deficiency in the mitochondrial protein frataxin (FXN) causes the rare disease Friedreich's ataxia (FA), for which there is no successful treatment. We identified a redox deficiency in FA cells and used this to model the disease.
Al-Mahdawi, Al-Mahdawi, Al-Mahdawi, Albano, Bidichandani, Brandon Brown, Brian D. Scott, Bridwell-Rabb, Campuzano, Catterall, Chantrel-Groussard, Chorley, Chutake, Condò, Cossée, Cox, De Biase, Deutsch, Drechsel, Dürr, Fahey, Filla, Florestano, Frank, Friedman, Gino A. Cortopassi, Greene, Hashemy, Heike Wulff, Huang, Kalinin, Kensler, Kim, Kim, Koeppen, Koeppen, Kosower, Kosower, Kruger, Lai, Larkin, Liu, Lopert, Lu, Lu, Marissa Z. McMackin, Mark A. Pook, Miranda, Mittal Jasoliya, Montermini, Osburn, Paredes-Gonzalez, Paupe, Riah, Sandi, Sangster, Saveliev, Schmitz-Hübsch, Selak, Shan, Shan, Shan, Shelmire, Sinha, Streck, Subramaniam, Sunil Sahdeo, Susan L. Perlman, Tan, Tan, Tella, Verdon, Wang, Wang, Weaver, Willis, Yang, Yu, Zhang   +78 more
core   +1 more source

From Lab to Landscape: Environmental Biohybrid Robotics for Ecological Futures

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This Perspective explores environmental biohybrid robotics, integrating living tissues, microorganisms, and insects for operation in real‐world ecosystems. It traces the leap from laboratory experiments to forests, wetlands, and urban environments and discusses key challenges, development pathways, and opportunities for ecological monitoring and ...
Miriam Filippi
wiley   +1 more source