Results 61 to 70 of about 6,239 (226)
Unapparent trees: escaping enemies in time by being discreet, unpredictable and inaccessible
For half a century, biologists considered trees as particularly apparent to their enemies. But why then do some trees escape herbivorous enemies by bursting buds either too early or too late, leading to phenological mismatch? We hypothesize that such mismatches occur on trees that are unapparent in time – those that burst buds ‘discreetly' (slowly) and
Soumen Mallick+11 more
wiley +1 more source
Management of service crops for the provision of ecosystem services in vineyards: A review [PDF]
Service crops are crops grown with the aim of providing non-marketed ecosystem services, i.e. differing from food, fiber and fuel production. Vineyard soils face various agronomic issues such as poor organic carbon levels, erosion, fertility losses, and ...
Addison+147 more
core +2 more sources
While research to date has focused on single genotypes of coppice willow grown in monoculture, industry standards have been characterised for growing mixtures of 6–8 genotypes for decades. We collected a dataset with several genotype by environment interactions to bridge the gap between industry and academia thanks to its versatility.
Antonio Castellano Albors+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Cold hardening and dehardening in Salix [PDF]
The variation in cold hardiness in Salix in the autumn was investigated using clones of different geographic origins. In late growing season, the variation was small and inversely related to a phenotypic variation in potential growth rate.
Lennartsson, Mattias
core
A study on phenological traits of Abies pindrow (Royle) Spach. in the different sites of Garhwal Himalayas, India [PDF]
Phenology, the timing of various events in a species life cycle, is an important life history trait for both plants and animals. Dharali site situated in the highest altitudinal range i.e.
Masoodi, Haseeb U. R.+3 more
core +2 more sources
This meta‐analysis on intraspecific variation in European trees studied the frequency of provenance variation, provenance–environment interaction, clinal variation along the climate of origin or transfer distance. While identifying trait group specific patterns of variation, research gaps have been identified in terms of age and geographical ...
Samuel Aspalter+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Climate change is driving earlier spring leaf‐out across temperate regions, but the genetic mechanisms and environmental interactions underlying this variability are poorly understood. We conducted a controlled growth chamber experiment using excised northern red oak (Quercus rubra) branches, testing the influence of temperature and photoperiod on leaf
Theresa Caso‐McHugh+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Background and Aims Global warming can lead to technological ripening occurring in advance of phenolic maturity for red wine cultivars. This study evaluated the effect of post‐budburst winter pruning on the phenology, yield components, berry composition
G. Allegro+3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Abstract Plant phenology plays a fundamental role in shaping ecosystems, and global change‐induced shifts in phenology have cascading impacts on species interactions and ecosystem structure and function. Detailed, high‐quality observations of when plants undergo seasonal transitions such as leaf‐out, flowering and fruiting are critical for tracking ...
Russell Dinnage+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Climate change and crop exposure to adverse weather: changes to frost risk and grapevine flowering conditions [PDF]
Open Access Article© 2015 Mosedale et al.The cultivation of grapevines in the UK and many other cool climate regions is expected to benefit from the higher growing season temperatures predicted under future climate scenarios.
Maclean, IMD, Mosedale, J, Wilson, RJ
core +1 more source