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The Assurance Magazine and Journal of the Institute of ActuariesAn important figure in the development of modern mathematical logic and abstract algebra, Augustus De Morgan (1806–71) was also a witty writer who made a hobby of collecting evidence of paradoxical and illogical thinking from historical sources as well as contemporary pamphlets and periodicals.
A. De Morgan
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Budget Deficits and Budget Institutions [PDF]
IMF Working Papers, 1996 By discussing the available theoretical and empirical literature, this paper argues that budget procedures and budget institutions do influence budget outcomes. Budget institutions include both procedural rules and balanced budget laws. We critically assess theoretical contributions in this area and suggest several open and unresolved issue.
Alberto Alesina, Roberto Perotti
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The Budget Process and the Size of the Budget [PDF]
American Journal of Political Science, 1987 The new congressional budget process provides- members of Congress with a new set of institutional mechanisms for making budget decisions. This article addresses the question of whether or under what conditions rigid application of the new budget process (modeled as, first, selection of the size of the budget and, second, its division) produces ...
Ferejohn, John A., Krehbiel, Keith
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Budget based bonus, budget emphasis, budget gaming, and the impact on budget value [PDF]
Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan, 2020 The issue of budget value has received attention and criticism from many researchers, especially that the budget value is not aligned with the sacrifices made in the budgeting process. The purpose of the study is to examine the effect of budget-based bonus and budget emphasis towards budget gaming and its implications on budget value.
SeTin SeTin, Rhaisya Setiawati Rachmat
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SSRN Electronic Journal, 2010 The budget forms the legal basis for government spending, and timely budgets, enacted before the new fiscal year, are an integral part of good governance. This paper examines the causes of late budgets using a unique dataset of budget completion dates for US state governments 1988–2007, constructed from news reports and state budget office surveys. We
Andersen, Asger Lau +2 more
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Budgeting Beyond Budgeting [PDF]
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2016 While for quite a long time the budget was considered a crucial management tool, it has always been subject to criticism. The criticism has become stronger in the past couple of decades, with an alternative system going by the trade name Beyond Budgeting.
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Online Budgeted Allocation with General Budgets [PDF]
Proceedings of the 2016 ACM Conference on Economics and Computation, 2016 We study the online budgeted allocation (also called ADWORDS) problem, where a set of impressions arriving online are allocated to a set of budget-constrained advertisers to maximize revenue. Motivated by connections to Internet advertising, several variants of this problem have been studied since the seminal work of Mehta, Saberi, Vazirani, and ...
Debmalya Panigrahi, Nathaniel Kell
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Biomedical Imaging and Intervention Journal, 2008 There are a number of models for the acquisition of digital image management systems. The specific details for development of a budget for a PACS/RIS acquisition will depend upon the acquisition model - although there are similarities in the overarching principles and general information, particularly concerning the radiology service requirements that ...
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BUDGETS AND BUDGETING IN SYSTEM OF CONTROL FUNCTIONS
The Russian Academic journal, 2012 The questions of the role of budgeting in the management of companies in the feasibility of management functions: organization, planning, coordination, motivation and control. Presents the views of scientists on budgets and budgeting.
Korzh, N. V., Lisenko, G. P.
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Budget, Budgeting and Budgetary Control
, 2013 Budget, budgeting and budgetary control are managerial tools for controlling economic transactions and other resources within an organisation. Basically, these terms were used by a government or a governing body for a nation’s financial planning. Similarly, these concepts- were used by monarchs and rulers of different countries in past for their ...
Ashok Wagh, Dr. S. T. Gadade
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