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Budget Deficits and Budget Institutions [PDF]

open access: yesIMF Working Papers, 1996
By discussing the available theoretical and empirical literature, this paper argues that budget procedures and budget institutions do influence budget outcomes. Budget institutions include both procedural rules and balanced budget laws. We critically assess theoretical contributions in this area and suggest several open and unresolved issue.
Alberto Alesina, Roberto Perotti
openaire   +6 more sources

MACROECONOMIC EFFECTS OF BUDGET DEFICIT IN NIGERIA

open access: yes, 2021
This study probed the macroeconomic effects of budget deficit in Nigeria. Specifically, it seeks to probe the effect of budget deficit on private investment and public investment in Nigeria by adopting the ADF unit root test and ARDL model, Granger ...
O. Akamobi, Ijeoma Unachukwu
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fish farming systems diversity and implications in the Republic of Benin: Fish farm types and their economic performance

open access: yesAquaculture, Fish and Fisheries, Volume 2, Issue 6, Page 522-539, December 2022., 2022
Farm type delineation allows for simplifying the diversity in fish farming systems. Multivariate statistical techniques combined with the Calinski and Harabasz pseudo F statistic and bootstrapping were applied to determine the realistic number of fish farm types.
Ygue Patrice Adegbola   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Replacing fallow with field pea in wheat production systems across western Nebraska

open access: yesAgronomy Journal, Volume 114, Issue 6, Page 3329-3346, November/December 2022., 2022
Abstract Integration of field pea (Pisum sativum L.) (FP) into dryland cropping systems has increased due to ecological and economic benefits, paired with a growing market for pea‐derived products. Challenges exist in the High Plains that limit the integration of crop rotations to replace fallow periods with FP in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)‐based ...
Samuel T. Koeshall   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Institutional Approach to the Budget Deficit: An Empirical Analysis

open access: yesSAGE Open, 2023
The objective of this study is to examine the factors affecting the budget deficit by using a panel dataset of 66 countries from 1996 to 2020. In the first stage regressions, the current study employs fixed and random effect models to estimate the impact
Asma Arif, Umaima Arif
doaj   +1 more source

The Inflationary Effects of Budget Deficit in Nigeria

open access: yesReview of Innovation and Competitiveness, 2022
Purpose. Chronic budget deficit and rising inflation have been the major problems of government in Nigeria with their implication for significant macroeconomic variables.
Oludayo Elijah Adekunle
doaj   +1 more source

Does agroecosystem management mitigate historic climate impacts on dryland winter wheat yields?

open access: yesAgronomy Journal, Volume 114, Issue 6, Page 3515-3530, November/December 2022., 2022
Abstract Global studies that quantify climate effects on crop yields using top‐down spatial frameworks are invaluable for assessing generalized effects on world food supplies, yet do not contain the resolution necessary to identify local mediating effects of management. Our objectives were to identify (a) what climate factors have historically affected
Grace L. Miner   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Women and Budget Deficits* [PDF]

open access: yesThe Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 2011
AbstractIf women have different economic preferences than men, then female economic and political empowerment is likely to change economic policy, and in turn perhaps macroeconomic outcomes. In this paper, we narrow the focus to fiscal policy, and we investigate whether female enfranchisement affects government budget deficits.
Signe Krogstrup, Sébastien Wälti
openaire   +3 more sources

Reappraisal of telesurgery in the era of high‐speed, high‐bandwidth, secure communications: Evaluation of surgical performance in local and remote environments

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, Volume 7, Issue 1, Page 167-174, January 2023., 2023
This study aims to examine the feasibility of telerobotic surgery by validating the communication environment and local/remote robot operation. The performance of remote surgery over a commercial line was equivalent to that of the local environment. Therefore, remote surgery using a commercial line can be performed safely, indicating that we have the ...
Yoshiya Takahashi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Voting on the Budget Deficit: Comment [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Economic Review, 1999
textabstractIn this comment, it is argued that a balanced-budget rule may cause underinvestment. As a consequence, such a rule is not ex ante efficient: in order to achieve the ex ante optimal outcome, it would be necessary to add an extra rule for the level of public investment.
Robert A. J. Dur   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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