"The Euro, Public Expenditure and Taxation" [PDF]
This paper explores the probable consequences for public expenditure in the UK if Britain were to join the euro. It focuses on the effects of sterling joining the euro (and the associated implications, such as monetary policy being governed by the ...
Malcolm Sawyer, Philip Arestis
core
Trust‐region filter algorithms utilizing Hessian information for gray‐box optimization
Abstract Optimizing industrial processes often involves gray‐box models that couple algebraic glass‐box equations with black‐box components lacking analytic derivatives. Such systems challenge derivative‐based solvers. The classical trust‐region filter (TRF) algorithm provides a robust framework but requires extensive parameter tuning and numerous ...
Gul Hameed +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The Effect of a Single Session of Functional Electrical Muscle Stimulation During Walking in Patients with Hemiparesis After Stroke: A Pilot Pre-Post Study. [PDF]
Skvortsov D +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
A trust‐region funnel algorithm for gray‐box optimization
Abstract Gray‐box optimization, where parts of optimization problems are represented by algebraic models while others are treated as black‐box models lacking analytic derivatives, remains a challenge. Trust‐region (TR) methods provide a robust framework for gray‐box problems through local reduced models (RMs) for black‐box components, but they are ...
Gul Hameed +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Improved Step-by-Step qPCR Method for Absolute Telomere Length Measurement. [PDF]
Arshinova ES +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Bayesian estimation enables uncertainty quantification, but analytical implementation is often intractable. As an approximate approach, the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method is widely used, though it entails a high computational cost due to frequent evaluations of the likelihood function.
Tatsuki Maruchi +2 more
wiley +1 more source
From crisis response to country control: Restoring agency and sustainability in global health. [PDF]
Okereke E.
europepmc +1 more source
A European recovery programme [PDF]
Jean Pisani-Ferry, André Sapir and Jakob von Weizsäcker have put together a programme which combines an immediate budgetary stimulus by all EU countries with country-specific measures via the implementation of four concrete steps: 1. Budgetary boost
André Sapir +2 more
core +1 more source
Graph‐based imitation and reinforcement learning for efficient Benders decomposition
Abstract This work introduces an end‐to‐end graph‐based agent for accelerating the computational efficiency of Benders Decomposition. The agent's policy is parameterized by a graph neural network, which takes as input a bipartite graph representation of the master problem and proposes a candidate solution.
Bernard T. Agyeman +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Transscleral Photodynamic Therapy with a Chlorin e6 Photosensitizer in a Rabbit Experimental Model of an Intraocular Mass Lesion. [PDF]
Boiko EV +7 more
europepmc +1 more source

