Results 111 to 120 of about 78,438 (302)
Dataset on Brazilian Participatory Budgeting: 1989 to 2012
The Brazilian Participatory Budgeting (PB) Census is a data set that Participedia contributor Paolo Spada began collecting in 2008. It integrates and updates previous data collection efforts by Ribeiro & De Grazia (1997-2002) and Avritzer & Wampler (2004)
Spada, Paolo
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Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.The dual‐gate coplanar a‐IGZO/C‐IGO/a‐IGZO TFT is investigated, exhibiting a high filed‐effect mobility of 53.81 cm2 V−1s−1 with excellent stability. The amorphous IGZO layer provides smooth surface, which carrier scattering and high‐quality interface between gate insulator and active layer.
Solbee Lee +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Bringing Budgets Alive: Participatory budgeting in practice [PDF]
, 2005 This report describes how Community Pride Initiative have tried to use the principles of participatory budgeting, as developed in Brazil, to improve the way public money is used in Greater Manchester.
Hall, Jez
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Budget, Budgeting and Budgetary Control
, 2013 Budget, budgeting and budgetary control are managerial tools for controlling economic transactions and other resources within an organisation. Basically, these terms were used by a government or a governing body for a nation’s financial planning. Similarly, these concepts- were used by monarchs and rulers of different countries in past for their ...
Ashok Wagh, Dr. S. T. Gadade
openaire +2 more sources
Microscale 3D‐Printed Digital Strain Switches for Embedded Mechanical Computation
Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.Microscale 3D‐printed strain switches on flexible films convert deformation into native digital signals at geometry defined thresholds. A closed form model predicts switching from 3000 to 15 000 microstrain and is validated across 110 devices. Reliable ohmic closure and strain activated AND, OR, and XOR logic point toward low‐power mechanical ...
Regan Kubicek +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.This work demonstrates that achieving conductive undoped SnOx contacts required careful tailoring of oxygen vacancy (VO) tuning and defect engineering. Controlling oxygen deposition pressure and low‐temperature annealing (300°C) optimizes defect stoichiometry and mitigates carrier scattering. This low thermal budget approach significantly enhances Hall
Paul Llontop +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Advertising budgeting practices of Belgian industrial marketers. [PDF]
The author reports on the results of a survey of a random sample of 102 belgian industrial companies, which measured which budget setting processes companies use, how they set budgets and the resulting budget composition.
François, Pierre
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Photoluminescent Color Centers on a Mainstream Silicon Photonic Foundry Platform
Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.Silicon photonic chips route and process light efficiently but are inherently inefficient at generating it. Here, bright light‐emitting defects, W‐centers, are written into the silicon layer of finished chips from a mainstream commercial foundry: high‐energy ions are implanted straight through the protective oxide and activated by a 250∘C$^\circ{\rm C}$
Prosper Dellah Allo +7 more
wiley +1 more source
On the role of budgeting in the delegated provision of public goods under asymmetric information [PDF]
The present paper investigates the neglected topic of budgeting rules for public bureaucracies performing governmental activities within predetermined budgets under rules governing expenditure levels and composition.
Krause, Günter
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A case study of gender responsive budgeting in Australia [PDF]
, 2014 This case study focuses on gender responsive budgeting at the federal level of government in Australia. Gender responsive budgeting is an analysis of the impact of the budget on gender equality and a process of changing budgetary decision-making and ...
Rhonda Sharp, Ray Broomhill
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