Results 51 to 60 of about 1,353 (128)

Laid-back invaders: Cane toads (Rhinella marina) down-regulate their stress responses as they colonize a harsh climate

open access: yesGlobal Ecology and Conservation, 2020
In response to encountering abiotic extremes, many organisms exhibit stress responses as measured by levels of corticosterone and heat-shock protein (e.g., HSP70) in the blood. Such responses can enhance organismal viability.
Georgia K. Kosmala   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resting respiratory behavior in minimally instrumented toads - effects of very long apneas on blood gases and pH

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Biology, 2003
Resting respiratory behavior of Bufo marinus in minimally instrumented toads is described for a period of 24 hours in which the animals are left undisturbed.
Coelho F. C., Smatresk N. J.
doaj  

Dynamic environments generate geographic fluctuations in population structure of an inland shorebird

open access: yesEcosphere, Volume 16, Issue 6, June 2025.
Abstract Species distributions depend on fine‐scale ecological processes and population growth trajectories and are influenced by climate and weather changes. However, the characterization of inter‐population dynamics underlying the geographic distributions of migratory organisms remains challenging.
Andrea Contina   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Four new species of Oswaldocruzia (Nematoda: Trichostrongylina, Molineoidea) Parasitizing amphibians and lizards from Ecuador

open access: yesMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 1996
Description of four new species of Oswaldocruzia parasitizing Iguanidae and Leptodactylidae from Ecuador, demonstrate that they are morphologically close to each other.
Badreddine Ben Slimane   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

prioriactions: Multi‐action management planning in R

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 6, Page 1028-1039, June 2025.
Abstract Designing effective conservation strategies requires deciding not only where to locate conservation actions (i.e. which territorial units should be priortized), but also which type actions should be deployed. For most of conservation planning contexts, deciding where and what to do usually yields a complex and computationally challenging ...
José Salgado‐Rojas   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Population Estimate and Spatial Distribution of Capybaras in Lake Paranoá, Brasília, Brazil

open access: yesBiotropica, Volume 57, Issue 3, May 2025.
Understanding the dynamics of capybara populations living in urban environments is relevant, especially given the conflicts observed between the species and humans in these environments. Here, we investigated the hypothesis of overpopulation of the capybara in Lago Paranoá, a lake in a large neotropical city, Brasília, Brazil.
Eduardo Guimarães Santos   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Population Genetics Meets Ecology: A Guide to Individual‐Based Simulations in Continuous Landscapes

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 15, Issue 4, April 2025.
This paper aims to be a practical guide to spatial simulation, helping researchers to implement realistic and efficient spatial, individual‐based simulations and avoid common pitfalls. We explore how mating, reproduction, density‐dependent feedback, dispersal, spatial and temporal heterogeneity, and natural selection affect population dynamics and ...
Elizabeth T. Chevy   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pest control by the public: Impact of hand-collecting on the abundance and demography of cane toads (Rhinella marina) at their southern invasion front in Australia

open access: yesGlobal Ecology and Conservation, 2020
The population dynamics of an alien species can be heterogeneous across a geographically widespread invasion– and thus, the effectiveness of alternative control methods can vary.
Matthew Greenlees   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A biological invasion impacts ecosystem services: cane toads change the rate of scavenging and the suite of scavengers

open access: yesEcosphere, 2021
By affecting the abundance of key native species, invasive taxa may disrupt ecosystem services. In Australia, large monitor lizards (Varanus spp.) play critical roles as scavengers and apex predators.
Lachlan Pettit   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is “cooling then freezing” a humane way to kill amphibians and reptiles?

open access: yesBiology Open, 2015
What is the most humane way to kill amphibians and small reptiles that are used in research? Historically, such animals were often killed by cooling followed by freezing, but this method was outlawed by ethics committees because of concerns that ice ...
Richard Shine   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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