Results 71 to 80 of about 796,731 (290)

Navier–Stokes Equations and Bulk Viscosity for a Polyatomic Gas with Temperature-Dependent Specific Heats

open access: yesFluids, 2022
A system of Navier–Stokes-type equations with two temperatures is derived, for a polyatomic gas with temperature-dependent specific heats (thermally perfect gas), from the ellipsoidal statistical (ES) model of the Boltzmann equation extended to such a ...
Shingo Kosuge, Kazuo Aoki
doaj   +1 more source

Bulk viscosity in superfluid neutron star cores

open access: yes, 2001
We study the bulk viscosity in neutron star cores due to modified Urca processes involving nucleons, electrons and muons and analyze its reduction by singlet-state or triplet-state superfluidity of nucleons.
D. G. Yakovlev   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Polarization‐resolved femtosecond Vis/IR spectroscopy tailored for resolving weak signals in biological samples using minimal sample volume

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Unique biological samples, such as site‐specific mutant proteins, are available only in limited quantities. Here, we present a polarization‐resolved transient infrared spectroscopy setup with referencing to improve signal‐to‐noise tailored towards tracing small signals. We provide an overview of characterizing the excitation conditions for polarization‐
Clark Zahn, Karsten Heyne
wiley   +1 more source

Bulk viscosity transport coefficients in neutron star mergers [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences
We compute first and second-order bulk-viscous transport properties due to weak-interaction processes in npe matter in the neutrino transparent regime. The transport coefficients characterize the out-of-beta-equilibrium pressure corrections, which depend
Yang Yumu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Realization of Bounce in a Modified Gravity Framework and Information Theoretic Approach to the Bouncing Point

open access: yesUniverse, 2023
In this work, we report a study on bouncing cosmology with modified generalized Chaplygin Gas (mgCG) in a bulk viscosity framework. Reconstruction schemes were demonstrated in Einstein and modified f(T) gravity framework under the purview of viscous ...
Sanghati Saha, Surajit Chattopadhyay
doaj   +1 more source

YIPFα1A expression is regulated by multilayered molecular mechanisms

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
YIPFα1A, a five‐pass Golgi protein, is regulated at multiple layers. (1) Rare‐codon enrichment drives translation‐coupled mRNA decay. (2) A proximal 3′‐UTR element stabilizes mRNA. (3) A distal 3′‐UTR element included by alternate poly(A) site usage represses translation, which can be overridden by the proximal 3′‐UTR element.
Tokio Takaji   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cosmology with bulk viscosity and the gravitino problem

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2017
The gravitino problem is revisited in the framework of cosmological models in which the primordial cosmic matter is described by a relativistic imperfect fluid. Dissipative effects (or bulk viscosity effects) arise owing to the different cooling rates of
L. Buoninfante, G. Lambiase
doaj   +1 more source

Properties of Hot Nuclear Matter

open access: yesUniverse, 2023
A fully quantitative description of the equilibrium and dynamical properties of hot nuclear matter will be needed for the interpretation of the available and forthcoming astrophysical data, providing information on the post-merger phase of a neutron star
Omar Benhar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bulk Viscosity and the Conformal Anomaly in the Pion Gas [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2009
Revised version accepted in Phys.Rev.Lett.
Fernández Fraile, Daniel   +1 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Optimizing photoexcitation conditions for time‐resolved X‐ray solution scattering experiments

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Time‐resolved X‐ray solution scattering (TR‐XSS) is a powerful technique to visualize how proteins change their structure in real time after light activation. Selecting the right laser photoexcitation conditions—fluence, excitation geometry, and sample refresh rate—is critical to maximize the experimental signal while avoiding unwanted side effects ...
Matteo Levantino
wiley   +1 more source

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