Results 51 to 60 of about 817,701 (334)

Infection Models for Pine Wilt Disease on the Basis of Vector Behaviors

Population Ecology, EarlyView.
Infection models for pine wilt disease without vector density were built to estimate the transmission coefficient of the pathogenic nematode. The models successfully simulated the annual change in the density of infected trees for four pine stands. ABSTRACT Pine wilt disease is caused by the pinewood nematode (Bursaphelenchus xylophilus Steiner et ...
Katsumi Togashi
wiley   +1 more source

BundlED Up: A Narrative Review of Antimicrobial Stewardship Initiatives and Bundles in the Emergency Department

Pharmacy, 2019
Antimicrobial stewardship (ASP) is becoming an increasingly high priority worldwide, yet the emergency department (ED) is an area where stewardship is often neglected. Implementing care bundles, guidelines, and protocols appears to be a rational strategy
Maressa Santarossa, Emily N. Kilber, Eric Wenzler, Fritzie S. Albarillo, Ethan J. Sterk   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparing post-operative pain between single bundle and double bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a retrospective study

BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2021
Background In anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction, the clinical outcome and level of post-operative pain are important factors. To date there have been no studies evaluating differences in post-operative pain between single bundle and double ...
Chaiwat Chuaychoosakoon, Wachiraphan Parinyakhup, Arnan Wiwatboworn, Peeranut Purngpiputtrakul, Pawin Wanasitchaiwat, Tanarat Boonriong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Foliations of Tangent Bundle in a Finsler Manifold [PDF]

, 2012
In this paper, a frame is introduced on tangent bundle of a Finsler manifold in a manner that it makes some simplicity to study the properties of the natural foliations in tangent bundle. Moreover, we show that the indicatrix bundle of a Finsler manifold
Attarchi, H., Rezaii, M. M.
core  

Speciation Through the Lens of Population Dynamics: A Theoretical Primer on How Small and Large Populations Diverge

Population Ecology, EarlyView.
Population size and dynamics fundamentally shape speciation by influencing genetic drift, founder events, and adaptive potential. Small populations may speciate rapidly due to stronger drift, whereas large populations harbor more genetic diversity, which can alter divergence trajectories. We highlight theoretical models that incorporate population size
Ryo Yamaguchi, Hidaka Kubo, Tokuya Ogawa, Hayate Omura   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surgical Antibiotic Prophylaxis: A Proposal for a Global Evidence-Based Bundle

Antibiotics
In the multimodal strategy context, to implement healthcare-associated infection prevention, bundles are one of the most commonly used methods to adapt guidelines in the local context and transfer best practices into routine clinical care.
Massimo Sartelli, Federico Coccolini, Francesco M. Labricciosa, AbdelKarim. H. Al Omari, Lovenish Bains, Oussama Baraket, Marco Catarci, Yunfeng Cui, Alberto R. Ferreres, George Gkiokas, Carlos Augusto Gomes, Adrien M. Hodonou, Arda Isik, Andrey Litvin, Varut Lohsiriwat, Vihar Kotecha, Vladimir Khokha, Igor A. Kryvoruchko, Gustavo M. Machain, Donal B. O’Connor, Iyiade Olaoye, Jamal A. K. Al-Omari, Alessandro Pasculli, Patrizio Petrone, Jennifer Rickard, Ibrahima Sall, Robert G. Sawyer, Orlando Téllez-Almenares, Fausto Catena, Walter Siquini   +29 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary interplay between viruses and R‐loops

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses interact with specialized nucleic acid structures called R‐loops to influence host transcription, epigenetic states, latency, and immune evasion. This Perspective examines the roles of R‐loops in viral replication, integration, and silencing, and how viruses co‐opt or avoid these structures.
Zsolt Karányi, Zita Képes, Zoltán Szabó, Eszter Csoma, Lóránt Székvölgyi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A rapid and robust leaf ablation method to visualize bundle sheath cells and chloroplasts in C3 and C4 grasses

Plant Methods, 2023
Background It has been proposed that engineering the C4 photosynthetic pathway into C3 crops could significantly increase yield. This goal requires an increase in the chloroplast compartment of bundle sheath cells in C3 species. To facilitate large-scale
Kumari Billakurthi, Julian M. Hibberd
doaj   +1 more source

Non-abelian higher gauge theory and categorical bundle

, 2016
A gauge theory is associated with a principal bundle endowed with a connection permitting to define horizontal lifts of paths. The horizontal lifts of surfaces cannot be defined into a principal bundle structure.
Viennot, David
core   +3 more sources

Uniton bundles [PDF]

Communications in Analysis and Geometry, 1995
We show that a twistor construction of Hitchin and Ward can be adapted to study unitons (harmonic spheres in a unitary group). Specifically, we show that unitons are equivalent to holomorphic bundles with extra structure over a rational ruled surface with energy given by Chern class.
openaire   +3 more sources