Results 41 to 50 of about 24,412 (262)

Extrusion Bioprinting for Wound Healing: Innovations in Functionalized Bioinks and Bioprinting Technology

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Extrusion‐based bioprinting (EBB) has emerged as a versatile biofabrication platform capable of precisely depositing bioinks composed of biomaterials, cells, and bioactive agents to generate patient‐specific, biomimetic skin constructs. This paper presents a state‐of‐the‐art and forward‐looking overview of EBB for wound healing, encompassing printing ...
Hien‐Phuong Le, Anh Tuan Trong Tran, Ammara Waheed, Tran Thanh Tung, Dusan Losic   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated physics and magnet design for the ST-E1 fusion power plant

Nuclear Fusion
ST-E1 is Tokamak Energy’s commercially competitive fusion power plant design featuring a lifetime high-temperature superconducting (HTS) magnet cage, which has completed its pre-concept design stage.
E.N.J. Maartensson, N. Welch, M. Scarpari, F. Malinowski, M. Borscz, M. Bristow, P.F. Buxton, J. Kang, M. Kruip, A.V. Langtry, N.A. Lopez, C. Marsden, S.A.M. McNamara, S. Medvedev, Y. Takase, P. Thomas, B. van Nugteren, C.L. Wilson, X. Zhang, the ST-E1 Team   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adipocyte‐Derived Leptolin Enhances Energy Expenditure and Prevents Obesity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We identified a novel adipokine, which we named leptolin. In humans, leptolin levels in white adipose tissue were positively correlated with exercise and negatively associated with body mass index. We observed elevated leptolin in serum from athletes and lower leptolin in serum from obese individuals.
Jiarui Liu, Bingwei Wang, Zhijie Su, Xiaoxv Han, Miao He, Yun Zhao, Yujia Hou, Daotong Li, Weiguang Zhang, Lihua Qin, Ke Wang, Yanchun Li, Yi Yan, Siwang Yu, Xiaoshuai Huang, Tairan Yuwen, Jianyuan Luo, Ruimao Zheng   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermochemical Micro‐Explosion for Prompt Thrombolysis via Proximal Injection of Liquid Alkali Metal

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We report a micro‐explosive thermochemical thrombolysis (METCT) therapy via injectable liquid alkali metal encapsulated in dimethyl silicone (LAM@oil). METCT enables prompt and safe vascular recanalization within 90 s. Critically, the LAM@oil system demonstrates significantly higher thrombolytic efficacy compared to clinically available thrombolytic ...
Xin Liao, Yi Hou, Jie Zhang, Bo Wang, Minghui Guo, Hua Qu, Wei Rao, Jing Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study of the Pure Deuterium Fuel Burning Rate in Z-Pinch Devices with Magneto-Inertial Confinement

Energies
The burning rate of pure deuterium (D-D) fuel in Z-pinch devices with magneto-inertial confinement was studied in this paper. The system of particle and energy balance equations for D-D fuel burning with a mixed D-T-3He fusion cycle (D-D, D-T, and D-3He ...
Olzhas Bayakhmetov, Assylkhan Azamatov
doaj   +1 more source

Long‐Term Ambient Benzene Exposure and Brain Disorders Among Urban Adults: Effect Modification by Genetic Susceptibility and Potential Mediation by Plasma Proteins

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Low‐level ambient benzene exposure is associated with increased risks of multiple brain disorders in urban adults. Genetic susceptibility modifies these associations, while plasma proteomics points to potential biological pathways linking benzene exposure to adverse brain health.
Jianhui Guo, Xia Zhong, Petros Koutrakis, Carolina L. Zilli Vieira, Feifei Si, Yaqi Wang, Xinyao Lian, Yi Fan, Zhaokun Wang, Shaodan Huang, Jing Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gamma-ray spectrometry for burning plasma scenario developments

Nuclear Fusion
Gamma rays generated in nuclear reactions have been used on the Joint European Torus (JET) for more than a quarter of a century to study the main mechanisms of fast-ion slowing down, redistribution as well as for the development of optimal plasma ...
V.G. Kiptily, Z. Ghani, Ye.O. Kazakov, on behalf of JET Contributors, the EUROfusion Tokamak Exploitation Team   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Helium retention feature in the boron deposited layer on tungsten substrate by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy and machine learning approach

Nuclear Materials and Energy
ITER is designed for a burning plasma operation in which Tungsten (W) tiles are used as the first wall and diverter materials. Studying He dynamics in B-coated W wall is essential to understanding the effect of boronized plasma-facing components in ...
Muhammad Amir Shabbir, Ran Hai, Zhonglin He, Zehua Liu, Fahad Rehman, Xue Bai, Jianping Mu, Ding Wu, Cong Li, Hongbin Ding   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Retention in tungsten resulting from extremely high fluence plasma exposure

Nuclear Materials and Energy, 2016
PISCES-B was used for a series of high-fluence plasma exposures to investigate the deuterium fuel retention properties of tungsten, when exposed to continuous plasma irradiation.
R.P. Doerner, M.J. Baldwin, T.C. Lynch, J.H. Yu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mixed‐Polymer Hole Transport Layers Reinforce Au‐Anode Top Emitting Perovskite Light Emitting Diodes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Au‐anode corrosion is shown to occur rapidly under voltage bias in MAPbI3 perovskite LEDs. Resulting Au+ migration quickly leads to device shorting and unstable emission during constant current driving. We demonstrate that using a simple mixed‐polymer hole transport layer containing polyTPD and PVK can reduce Au‐corrosion and stabilize LED operation ...
James C. Loy, Jisu Hong, Tuo Hu, Xu He, Antoine Kahn, Barry P. Rand   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source