Results 31 to 40 of about 45,573,897 (286)

Effect of Calcium Hydroxide on Compressive Strength and Microstructure of Geopolymer Containing Admixture of Kaolin, Fly Ash, and Red Mud

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2023
The current study aims to investigate the effect of calcium hydroxide on the geopolymer derived from an admixture of the natural mineral (kaolin) and industrial by-products (fly ash, red mud).
Tien Dung Cong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

C–S–H gel densification: The impact of the nanoscale on self-desiccation and sorption isotherms [PDF]

open access: yesCement and Concrete Research, 2018
The relationship between humidity and water content in a hydrating cement paste is largely controlled by the nanostructure of the C-S-H gel. Current hydration models do not describe this nanostructure, thus sorption isotherms and self-desiccation are given as constitutive inputs instead of being predicted from microstructural evolution. To address this
Enrico Masoero   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A review on alkaline activation: new analytical perspectives

open access: yesMateriales de Construccion, 2014
For many years now the idea of including alkalis in a Portland cement matrix has been regarded as a daft or inexcusably erroneous proposition: despite its absurdity, that opinion has been widely accepted as a basic premise by the scientific and technical
A. Palomo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of temperature on C–S–H gel nanostructure in white cement [PDF]

open access: yesMaterials and Structures, 2013
© 2013, RILEM. Different ages of white cement pastes hydrated at 100 % RH and 25 or 65 °C were characterised with 29Si MAS NMR spectroscopy. The findings showed that raising the curing temperature from 25 to 65 °C accelerated hydration of the belite phase considerably, inducing a sixfold rise in its one day degree of hydration, while alite phase ...
Sáez del Bosque, Isabel F.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Properties of fly ash geopolymer with calcium aluminate cement as an additive

open access: yesShuili Shuiyun Gongcheng Xuebao, 2022
In this study, the influence of calcium aluminate cement on the properties of fly ash based geopolymer was analysed. Calcium aluminate cement was used to replace fly ash, and the content was 0%, 2%, 4%, 8% and 12%, respectively.
WANG Yamin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microstructural aspects in steel fiber reinforced acrylic emulsion polymer modified concrete

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences, 2018
Scanning electron microscope observations of polymer-free and polymer-modified cements have shown that the polymer particles are partitioned between the inside of hydrates and the surface of anhydrous cement grains. For optimum dosage of acrylic emulsion
Hazimmah Dayang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring microstructure development of C-S-H gel in cement blends with starch-based polysaccharide additives

open access: yesCase Studies in Construction Materials, 2023
Calcium silicate hydrate (C-S-H) governs the binding of cement-based materials, influencing various properties through its microstructure. However, understanding C-S-H's microstructure development and morphological evolution mechanisms remains incomplete.
Yu Yan, Jinhui Tang, Guoqing Geng
doaj   +1 more source

Thermodinamically stable phases in the CaO-SiO2-Al2O3-CaSO4-H2O closed system at 25 ºC. Application to cementitious systems

open access: yesMateriales de Construccion, 2009
One of the chief causes of cement and concrete deterioration is the loss of durability prompted by sulphate attack. The existing standards call for long test periods (2- 12 months).
S. Martínez-Ramírez   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

C-A-S-H gels formed in alkali-activated slag cement pastes. Structure and effect on cement properties and durability

open access: yesMATEC Web of Conferences, 2014
The development of alternatives to traditional Portland cement produced with more eco-efficient processes (lower energy consumption and CO2 gas emissions) is an item on climate change and innovation agendas.
Puertas F.   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Densification of C-S-H measured by H NMR relaxometry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The nanoscale morphology of, and pore water interactions in, calcium silicate hydrate (C-S-H), the active component of cement, remain uncertain. H-1 nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) can fully characterize the nanoporosity of C-S-H in as-prepared material
Muller, Arnaud C. A.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

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