Results 181 to 190 of about 25,701 (264)

Beyond Malabsorption: The Need for Symptom‐Based Assessment in Suspected Lactose Intolerance. Lessons From a Test‐Specific Symptom Assessment

Neurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.
Breath test–proven malabsorption does not reliably predict symptoms. Many patients without malabsorption still develop significant symptoms. Symptoms after lactose ingestion are linked to fructose sensitivity and functional GI disorders. Validated, test‐specific symptom assessment is required to identify patients who may benefit from treatment ...
Johann Hammer, Heinz F. Hammer
wiley   +1 more source

Fibre supplementation alters the gastrointestinal microbiome, the microbial metabolites and indicators of neurodegeneration in a mouse model of Alzheimer´s disease. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Böswald LF, Wenderlein J, Bachmann M, Zeyner A, Neuhaus K, Schäfer F, Imhof A, Lahiri S, Gruetzke J, Popper B.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Length of the Adult Human Colon in Health and Constipation Measured Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Neurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.
Colon length was measured in adult healthy volunteers, people with chronic constipation, and people with IBS with constipation using MRI. Colon length is significantly longer in chronic constipation. The chronically constipated colon is unable to accommodate longitudinally in response to fluid influx from a macrogol challenge.
Faiz Alqarni, Soma Kumasaka, Caroline L. Hoad, Victoria Wilkinson‐Smith, Stuart Taylor, David Atkinson, Iyad Naim, Alex Menys, S. Mark Scott, Marc A. Benninga, Hayfa Sharif, Penny A. Gowland, Moira A. Taylor, Guruprasad P. Aithal, Robin C. Spiller, Maura Corsetti, Luca Marciani   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serial postoperative peritoneal fluid analyses in horses with naturally‐occurring strangulating and non‐strangulating gastrointestinal lesions

Veterinary Surgery, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To describe characteristics of postoperative peritoneal fluid following exploratory laparotomy for naturally‐occurring gastrointestinal lesions in horses. Study design Prospective, observational cohort study. Animals A total of 26 client‐owned horses that underwent exploratory laparotomy for naturally‐occurring gastrointestinal ...
Maria E. Granello, Jenna M. Young, Dana B. Cleff, Emma B. M. Banks, Troy N. Trumble   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Inclusion of Hermetia Illucens Larvae Meal in the Diet of Laying Hens (Hy-Line Brown) Affects the Caecal Bacterial Composition and Diversity. [PDF]

Vet Med Sci
Mahayri TM, Atallah E, Mrázek J, Bovera F, Piccolo G, Moniello G, Fliegerová KO.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Women in space: A review of known physiological adaptations and health perspectives

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Exposure to the spaceflight environment causes adaptations in most human physiological systems, many of which are thought to affect women differently from men. Since only 11.5% of astronauts worldwide have been female, these issues are largely understudied.
Millie Hughes‐Fulford, Danielle J. Carroll, Heather C. M. Allaway, Bonnie J. Dunbar, Aenor J. Sawyer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tissue-specific transcriptomic adaptation in three strains of chickens during coinfections with parasites. [PDF]

Gut Pathog
Oladosu OJ, Reyer H, Trakooljul N, Görs S, Metges CC, Daş G.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Role of RIPK1/RIPK3/MLKL signalling pathway in sepsis‐associated acute kidney injury

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Sepsis‐associated acute kidney injury (SA‐AKI) is a common clinical syndrome in critically ill patients, and its high mortality rate is closely related to complex pathological mechanisms. Existing studies have shown that the pathophysiological process of SA‐AKI involves complex multi‐mechanism interactions, including an uncontrolled systemic ...
Huijun Yin, Jingyi Wang, Huirong Han
wiley   +1 more source

Appendiceal endometrioma mimicking appendiceal neoplasm. [PDF]

J Surg Case Rep
Cox JD, Benjamin AP, Ciciulla J, Lee CHA.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Effects of tempol on renal medullary tissue hypoxia in an ovine model of Gram‐negative septic acute kidney injury

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Renal arterial infusion of tempol (RAT) at the onset of Gram‐negative sepsis can prevent sepsis‐induced medullary tissue hypoxia and acute kidney injury (AKI). However, it is not known whether treatment with tempol at a clinically relevant time point of sepsis is similarly effective. Thus, we examined whether tempol can reverse renal medullary
Rachel Peiris, Anton Trask‐Marino, Alemayehu Jufar, Ashenafi H. Betrie, Adam Southon, Sally G. Hood, Rinaldo Bellomo, Abraham H. Hulst, Clive N. May, Connie P. C. Ow, Yugeesh R. Lankadeva   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source