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Genome Size of 17 Species From Caelifera (Orthoptera) and Determination of Internal Standards With Very Large Genome Size in Insecta [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2020
Comparative studies of insect genome size show that Orthoptera is a unique group of Insecta with a significantly enlarged genome. To determine a suitable internal standard for a large genome and to compare the effects of different internal standards on ...
Yimeng Nie, Xuejuan Li, Yuan Huang
exaly   +4 more sources

New estimates of genome size in Orthoptera and their evolutionary implications. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
Animal genomes vary widely in size, and much of their architecture and content remains poorly understood. Even among related groups, such as orders of insects, genomes may vary in size by orders of magnitude-for reasons unknown.
Oliver Hawlitschek   +10 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Bladder grasshoppers (Caelifera: Pneumoridae) contain three adipokinetic peptides [PDF]

open access: goldEuropean Journal of Entomology, 2008
The corpora cardiaca (CC) of the pneumorid grasshopper species Bullacris discolor contain at least one substance that causes hyperlipaemia in the migratory locust. Isolation of neuropeptides belonging to the adipokinetic hormone (AKH) family was achieved
Gerd GÄDE
doaj   +2 more sources

Orthopteran Diversity in Steep Slope Vineyards: The Role of Vineyard Type and Vegetation Management [PDF]

open access: yesInsects, 2023
The abandonment of traditional agricultural practices and subsequent succession are major threats to many open-adapted species and species-rich ecosystems.
Vera Wersebeckmann   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Ejaculate size varies with remating interval in the grasshopper Chorthippus parallelus erythropus (Caelifera: Acrididae) [PDF]

open access: goldEuropean Journal of Entomology, 2007
The number of sperm a male ejaculates is influenced, among other factors, by male age, time since last copulation and possibly a combination of both. Males of Chorthippus parallelus erythropus were subjected to three successive matings in which males had
Klaus REINHARDT
doaj   +2 more sources

A South African Scenario: Structure and Function of Peptides of the Adipokinetic Hormone Family of the Brown Locust, Locustana pardalina, and the Putative Role of These Peptides in Plague Management. [PDF]

open access: yesArch Insect Biochem Physiol
1. The brown locust produces the three adipokinetic hormones Locmi‐AKH‐I, ‐II and ‐III found also in the migratory locust. 2. Flight is characterised by differential changes in haemolymph carbohydrate and lipid levels. 3. Modelling ligand‐receptor binding is proposed as important step to a new strategy to combat the brown locust.
Gäde G, Marco HG.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Replicated Differential Expression Analysis in a Green-Brown Polymorphic Grasshopper Reveals Role of Beta-Carotene-Binding Protein in Body Coloration. [PDF]

open access: yesMol Ecol
ABSTRACT Orthoptera provide a well‐documented case of transspecies colour polymorphism, with green and brown morphs coexisting in many species. This colour polymorphism is likely under long‐term balancing selection, but the genetic and molecular mechanisms underlying the variation remain poorly understood.
Jiang C   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Multi-Locus Nuclear Marker Assessment of Genetic Diversity in Swiss Orthoptera Unveils Conservation Status Limitations. [PDF]

open access: yesMol Ecol
ABSTRACT With accelerating biodiversity loss, tracking both inter‐ and intraspecific diversity is critical, as within‐species variation underpins population viability and adaptive potential. We developed a new multi‐locus framework, and obtained an Orthoptera‐specific marker panel targeting 398 nuclear loci plus the mitogenome and ribosomal DNA to ...
Carrasquer Puyal I   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Developing and Applying RNA Empirical Models With Secondary Structure Insights for Orthoptera Phylogenetics. [PDF]

open access: yesEcol Evol
In the RNA secondary structure, paired regions experience stronger natural selection pressure than unpaired regions and are characterized by a higher density of coevolutionary sites. The empirical RNA evolutionary model that fully incorporates all base pairings can generate more reliable phylogenetic relationships.
Chang H   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

First DNA barcode reference library of grasshoppers on the Comoros Archipelago [PDF]

open access: yesBiodiversity Data Journal
DNA barcoding studies utilising COI gene sequences have been widely applied in insect taxonomy for two decades and remain so. Barcode reference libraries are a valuable molecular resource for future biodiversity assessments, including standard barcoding ...
Pauline Wasle   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

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