Results 91 to 100 of about 17,162 (207)

Comparative functional morphological study of the tarsal joint mobility in artiodactyls and perissodactyls in light of astragalar morphological differences

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, Volume 249, Issue 3, Page 587-603, September 2026.
This study investigated how variations in the shape of the astragalus affect tarsal joint behavior, using CT scans. In artiodactyls with a double‐pulley astragalus, the calcaneus shifted plantarly during plantarflexion. This suggests the movement increases hindlimb functional length and contributes to enhanced running speed.
Sei‐ichiro Takeda   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Differences in Muscle Architecture Across the Pelvis and Hind Limb of Primates

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Biological Anthropology, Volume 190, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Objectives Understanding the architectural diversity of primate musculature is essential for interpreting locomotor function and reconstructing evolutionary adaptations. This study examines whether interspecific differences in pelvic and hind limb muscle architecture reflect functional differentiation among major muscle groups.
Emma Guimaraes   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lower Limb Entheseal Variation in Modern Athletes and an Early Medieval Population: Implications for Activity Reconstruction

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Biological Anthropology, Volume 190, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Objectives Entheses are commonly used to infer past activity patterns, yet their interpretation is limited by the combined effects of mechanical loading and intrinsic biological factors. This study addresses this issue by integrating an Early Medieval population from Pohansko (Czechia; 9th–10th centuries CE) with a Spanish modern professional ...
Elena García‐Vargas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arthroscopic Implantation of Minced Cartilage From the Os Trigonum and Posterolateral Process of the Talus: Single‐Stage Cell‐Based Treatment of Osteochondral Lesion of the Talus

open access: yesArthroscopy Techniques, Volume 15, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract The best surgical treatment of osteochondral lesion of the talus (OLT) remains controversial. Among the available surgical procedures for OLTs, implantation of the minced cartilage from the talar lesion is a promising cell‐based technique. However, surgeons may experience difficulties when enough volume and quality of the cartilage cannot be ...
Hélder Pereira, Takuji Yokoe
wiley   +1 more source

Posterior Arthroscopic Talar Body Nonunion Repair With Subtalar Arthrodesis

open access: yesArthroscopy Techniques, Volume 15, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Talus fractures are a rare and challenging problem for the orthopaedic surgeon. They often present following high‐speed injury mechanisms in patients with polytraumatic injuries. Diagnosis and treatment of these fractures may be delayed, at times leading to talus nonunion or malunion.
Kyle S. Ardavanis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Triple Achilles Tendon Injury With Distal Avulsion, Proximal Rupture and Longitudinal Split in a Parkour Athlete: Case Report

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT In unusual lesions of the Achilles Tendon, clinicians should be aware to perform an effective surgical technique aimed to restore anatomy and function. Medical history of the patients is crucial for understanding the type of traumatic mechanism. Unusual traumatic mechanisms may also present an unconventional injury pattern to repair.
Alberto Grassi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Open reduction and internal fixation of displaced intraarticular fractures of the calcaneus - influence of type of fracture and congruency of the subtalar joint upon functional result

open access: yesZdravniški Vestnik, 2005
Background: More and more, open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) followed by early motion are advocated for displaced intraarticular fractures of the calcaneus.
Matej Andoljšek
doaj  

Application of Focused Ultrasound for the Treatment of Tendinopathy: An In Vivo Feasibility, Safety, and Efficacy Study

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Research, Volume 44, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Mechanical loading‐based rehabilitation of tendinopathies improves symptoms and tendon biomechanics, motivating interest in non‐invasive treatment options. Focused ultrasound (FUS) is a promising technology that precisely targets tissue regions, inducing desired bioeffects while minimally affecting surrounding tissues. To explore its potential
Chitra Meduri   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostic Factors for Postoperative Complications. An Aggregate Protocol for 10 Observational Studies From the Danish TRIPLE‐A Cohort of 1.2 Million Surgeries

open access: yesActa Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, Volume 70, Issue 7, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Postoperative complications substantially increase morbidity, mortality and healthcare costs. Understanding prognostic factors is essential for risk stratification, targeted prevention strategies, and development of prediction models.
Anders Peder Højer Karlsen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

An unusual presentation of osteochondrosis in the elbows and tarsi of a Friesian colt

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Education, Volume 38, Issue 8, Page e464-e471, August 2026.
Summary This case report describes the clinical, diagnostic imaging results and post‐mortem findings in a foal that underwent reassessment following surgical management of angular limb deformities (ALD) and acute onset of gait abnormalities. Upon presentation, the foal showed an abnormal stiff gait characterised by bilateral medial limb collapse during
A. Torrent‐Crosa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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