Results 101 to 110 of about 683,930 (242)

Influence of calcination temperature on the durability of metakaolin concrete and limitations of conventional testing methods

open access: yesStructural Concrete, EarlyView.
Abstract Incorporating metakaolin (MK) as a partial cement replacement offers a viable pathway to reduce carbon emissions while improving concrete performance. However, its durability behavior remains inconsistent, and the applicability of durability test methods to MK‐based concrete is not well established.
Mayen J. Geu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geopolymers as a Sustainable Chemical Platform: From Building Materials to Advanced Functional Applications

open access: yesThe Chemical Record, EarlyView.
Geopolymers are presented as a chemically programmable platform whose properties emerge from activation chemistry, nanoscale disorder, and interfacial design. The review highlights sustainability challenges, the shift toward nanoengineered and hybrid systems, and the rise of halloysite‐based architectures enabling tunable structures across scales for ...
Martina Maria Calvino   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controlled release properties and final macroporosity of a pectin microspheres–calcium phosphate composite bone cement [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The use of calcium phosphate cements (CPC) is restricted by their lack of macroporosity and poor drug release properties. To overcome these two limitations, incorporating degradable polymer microparticles into CPC is an attractive option, as polymer ...
Rodriguez, Frédéric   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Integrated Alpha–Gamma Radiation Exposure From Natural Radionuclides in Cement and Gypsum Production: Implications for Occupational Lung Cancer Risk

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Natural radionuclides in cement and gypsum production materials pose significant risks of occupational radiation exposure that are not well documented in Iraqi Kurdistan. This study quantifies alpha and gamma radiation levels from naturally occurring radioactive materials, specifically 222Rn, 238U, 232Th, and 40K, in cement and gypsum samples ...
Adil M. Hussien   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The influence of different radiopacifying agents on hermetical sealing ability of calcium silicate and calcium aluminate dental cements [PDF]

open access: yesScience of Sintering
This study presents technological process for obtaining strontium enriched calcium silicate based dental ceramics and testing their microstructural and chemical properties. In brief, the influence of different radiopacifiers on microstructural properties
Ćetković Dejan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Progress in bone tissue engineering biomaterials: Development, challenges, and prospects

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
Scheme 1 Application of biomaterials in immunomodulation during bone tissue engineering. Abstract Bone defect repair remains a major clinical challenge in orthopedics. Over 2 million cases caused by trauma, tumors, and other factors occur annually, with large‐scale defects posing a particular bottleneck due to limited self‐healing capacity.
Yuanbin Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

What Outcomes Matter in Vital Pulp Therapy? Current Concepts and Challenges

open access: yesAustralian Dental Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Vital pulp therapy (VPT) has re‐emerged as a practical and biologically sound alternative for managing deep caries and carious pulp exposures. Although its clinical use is now widespread, the outcomes used to judge the success of VPT remain inconsistent and often difficult to compare across studies.
Philip Yuan‐Ho Chien   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Marginal microleakage of newly synthesized nanostructured biomaterials based on active calcium silicate systems and hydroxyapatite [PDF]

open access: yesStomatološki glasnik Srbije, 2015
Introduction Calcium silicate cements can be successfully used for the treatment of root perforations due to their exceptional biological and sealing properties.
Petrović Violeta   +4 more
doaj  

Biocompatibility With Osteogenic Potential of Premixed Bioceramic Cements for Use in Apical Surgery

open access: yesAustralian Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigated the biocompatibility and osteogenic potential of premixed bioceramic cements (PBCs)—CeraPutty, EndoCEM MTA Premixed, Well‐Root PT, and One‐Fil PT Injectable—as alternatives to mineral trioxide aggregate for retrograde filling in endodontic microsurgery.
Yesol Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Delivery Method of Hydraulic Calcium Silicate Cement‐Based Sealer on Void Formation: A Micro‐Computed Tomography Study

open access: yesAustralian Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to compare three delivery methods of a hydraulic calcium silicate cement‐based sealer by quantifying voids using the single‐cone technique. Forty‐eight human mandibular molars were instrumented and scanned using micro‐computed tomography.
Yasmina Andreani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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