Results 41 to 50 of about 47,034 (209)

Relapsing–Remitting Multiple Sclerosis Is Associated With a Dysbiotic Oral Microbiome

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disorder characterized by inflammation, demyelination, and neurological impairment. While the gut microbiota's role in MS is extensively studied, the association between the oral microbiota and MS remains underexplored, particularly in North American cohorts.
Sukirth M. Ganesan, Meeta Yadav, Sudeep Ghimire, Peter C. Lehman, Apurva J. Patel, Sydney Woods, Heena Olalde, Jemmie Hoang, Mishelle Paullus, Catherine Cherwin, Christine Gill, Tracey Cho, Ashutosh K. Mangalam   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dental caries level among patients attending dental clinics complex at King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia: A retrospective study

Saudi Journal of Oral Sciences, 2023
Introduction: Dental caries or tooth decay is one of the most prevalent chronic diseases in adults and children worldwide, as it affects 60–90% of school-aged children and the vast majority of adults, and it is the primary cause of pain and tooth loss in
Elwalid Fadul Nasir
doaj   +1 more source

Microremains from El Mirón Cave human dental calculus suggest a mixed plant/animal subsistence economy during the Magdalenian in Northern Iberia [PDF]

, 2015
Despite more than a century of detailed investigation of the Magdalenian period in Northern Iberia, our understanding of the diets during this period is limited.
González Morales, Manuel R., Henry, Amanda G., Power, Robert C., Salazar García, Domingo Carlos, Straus, Lawrence Guy   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Lung Microphysiological System Validates Novel Cell Therapy for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of primed mesenchymal stem cells (pMSCs) as an alternative treatment for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS), based on a novel lung microphysiological system (MPS) to test the efficacy of pMSCs over the standard treatment, Dexamethasone.
Bokyong Kim, So‐Hui Kim, Jieun Kim, Eun‐Young Eo, Hyung‐Jun Kim, Jae Ho Lee, Choon‐Taek Lee, Taeho Kong, Su Kyoung Seo, Seunghee Lee, Jeongbin Park, Young‐Jae Cho   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging technologies for dental calculus detection and their clinical applications

Kouqiang hemian waike zazhi
Dental calculus is a significant contributor to periodontal disease, making its accurate identification crucial for effective prevention and treatment. Traditional methods for identifying dental calculus have the problems of strong subjectivity and low ...
ZHANG Longjie, WANG Xuquan, ZHOU Min
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of halitosis and evaluation of etiological factors in a Turkish subpopulation [PDF]

, 2016
Aim: The purpose of this study was to estimate the prevalence of halitosis in an adult Turkish subpopulation and to assess the relationship between halitosis and sociodemographics, self reported halitosis, etiological factors, by employing standardized ...
Güngör, Kahraman, Yıldızer Keri̇ş, Eli̇f, Özdede, Meli̇h, Özütürk, Özge   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Differentiation Treatment Applied to Lung Cancer Model Reduces Pathogenic Traits in Vitro

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
Non‐small cell lung cancer cells (A549) treated with a differentiation medium showed strong reduction in proliferation, migration, clonogenicity, spheroid formation and stemness markers, with enhanced adhesion properties and alveolar features, all pointing to a notably less aggressive phenotype in support of differentiation therapy as a promising ...
Grossi Alice, Fulghieri Paola, Aduvaliev Abdurakhmon, Soffiantini Karen, Oldrati Irene, Cavallo Margherita, Biggiogera Marco, Pellavio Giorgia, Laforenza Umberto, Savio Monica, Sottile Virginie   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent advances in the pathogenesis and prevention strategies of dental calculus

npj Biofilms and Microbiomes
Dental calculus severely affects the oral health of humans and animal pets. Calculus deposition affects the gingival appearance and causes inflammation.
Yu Wei, Gao-peng Dang, Zhao-yang Ren, Mei-chen Wan, Chen-yu Wang, Hong-bo Li, Tong Zhang, Franklin R. Tay, Li-na Niu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dental Calculus – An Evergrowing Heap of Periodontal Pathogens

Journal of Integrated Health Sciences, 2019
Dental calculus is defined as an adherent, calcified, or calcifying mass that forms on the surface of teeth and dental appliances. Calculus plays a key role in maintaining and accentuating periodontal disease by withholding the plaque in close contact ...
Kevin Saraiya, Prasad Nadig, Monali Shah, Deepak Dave   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Osteogenic Effects of Ion Released from Biodegradable Metallic Magnesium and Calcium Coating

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
This study explores how magnesium–calcium coatings on titanium promote osteogenesis by releasing ions and elevating pH during degradation. Using osteoblast‐like cells, the research demonstrates that both ion release and pH changes contribute to cell proliferation, differentiation, and mineralization, offering new insights into the design of bioactive ...
Risa Miyake, Masaya Shimabukuro, Masahiko Terauchi, Eriko Marukawa, Masakazu Kawashita   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source