Results 121 to 130 of about 1,458 (181)

Genetic Polymorphism of Y-Chromosome in Turkmen Population from Turkmenistan. [PDF]

open access: yesGenes (Basel)
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Caliphate

2015
This chapter discusses the political, historical, and institutional aspects of the caliphate. The term “caliphate” is most commonly restricted to five periods or dynasties: the Rightly Guided Caliphate (632–61), the Umayyad caliphate (661–750), the Abbasid caliphate (750–1258 and 1261–1517), the Fatimid caliphate (909–1171), and the Umayyad caliphate ...
Wadad Kadi, Aram A. Shahin
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The Caliphate

2021
Abstract The first Muslim empire—the Caliphate—began with the conquests of the mid-seventh century ce and fragmented in the mid-tenth century. This chapter outlines the Caliphate’s political and economic history, its organizational structures, and forms of coercive and ideological power.
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The Caliph and the Caliphate

2019
This chapter analyzes the views on the nature of authority in Islam, diverse visions of the caliphate and its relation to sultanate as a political regime, and portrayals of the perfect ruler through archetype-building and reinterpretation of Islamic history. The emergence of Turko-Mongolian dynasties whose Islamic credentials were at best questionable,
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IN TÜRKİYE THE CALIPHATE AND THE BACKGROUND OF THE CALIPHATE

2022
ÖZ“Halife” Arapça bir kelimedir. Kelime anlamı olarak peygamberin halefi ve kendisinden sonra yerine kaim olmak üzere İslam dünyasının en büyük reisinin yani imamın unvanıdır. Hz. Muhammed’in haleflerine “halife” denilmektedir. “Hilafet” lügatte bir kimseye halef olmak, ardından gelip yerine geçmek anlamına gelmektedir.
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Caliphal Investiture Documents and the Ideality of a Cairo Caliphate

2020
The first of two chapters that analyse the functional aspects and formal expectations for the Cairene Abbasids based on existing investiture and succession documents to examine the caliphal institution in the context of politics and religion in fourteenth- and fifteenth-century Syro-Egypt.
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The Caliphate

2019
Abstract The caliphate as an institution for governing the Muslim community can be traced back to the time immediately after the death of the Prophet Muhammad in 632 ce. With its humble origins in the parochial settings of an Arabian desert oasis, the caliphate provided the structure for the shepherding of a community of believers ...
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Amalfitans in the Caliphate of Cordoba – Or Not?

Al-Masāq, 2012
This article concerns itself with the references in Ibn Ḥayyān's Muqtabis, Book V, to an Amalfitan presence at the court of Cordoba in the middle of the fourth/tenth century. It will be argued that these isolated references to a precociously early, Italian, mercantile presence in Spain, taken largely at face value by the text's editor and all but ...
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Beyond the Throne of the Caliphate: Analysing Caliphal Documents

2020
The second of two chapters that discuss caliphal documents that offer opportunities to examine Abbasid legitimacy alongside conceptual representations of the caliphate’s authority in late medieval Syro-Egyptian society. The documents counted among a small number of venues in which the theoretical power and authority of the Abbasid Caliphate could be ...
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The Caliphate

The American Historical Review, 1925
D. B. MacDonald, Thomas W. Arnold
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