Results 1 to 10 of about 8,769 (159)

The function and biosynthesis of callose in high plants

open access: yesHeliyon, 2022
The two main glucan polymers cellulose and callose in plant cell wall are synthesized at the plasma membrane by cellulose or callose synthase complexes. Cellulose is the prevalent glucan in cell wall and provides strength to the walls to support directed
Bin Wang   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The multifarious role of callose and callose synthase in plant development and environment interactions

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2023
Callose is an important linear form of polysaccharide synthesized in plant cell walls. It is mainly composed of β-1,3-linked glucose residues with rare amount of β-1,6-linked branches.
Ning Li   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Callose balancing at plasmodesmata [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Botany, 2018
In plants, communication and molecular exchanges between different cells and tissues are dependent on the apoplastic and symplastic pathways. Symplastic molecular exchanges take place through the plasmodesmata, which connect the cytoplasm of neighboring cells in a highly controlled manner.
Jae-Yean Kim   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Solanum tuberosum glucan synthase-like 05 is involved in root-knot nematode Meloidogyne hapla parasitism [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
The Glucan Synthase-like 5 (GSL05) gene in potato is homologous to the Arabidopsis GSL05 that has a role in defense-related callose deposition. The role of GSL05-mediated callose deposition in potato roots during root-knot nematode Meloidogyne hapla ...
Sapinder Bali   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Role of callose accumulation in the suppression of calcium-deficiency-induced necrosis in Arabidopsis thaliana cotyledons [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Signaling & Behavior
Calcium (Ca) deficiency symptoms, such as blossom end rot in tomato and tip burn in lettuce, are among the most serious physiological disorders in agriculture. A common feature of this disorder is the expansion of necrosis. However, mechanisms underlying
Yusuke Shikanai   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Callose in leptoid cell walls of the moss Polytrichum and the evolution of callose synthase across bryophytes

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
IntroductionLeptoids, the food-conducting cells of polytrichaceous mosses, share key structural features with sieve elements in tracheophytes, including an elongated shape with oblique end walls containing modified plasmodesmata or pores.
Karen Renzaglia   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Sandwich Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for Quantification of Callose

open access: yesMethods and Protocols, 2022
The existing methods of callose quantification include epifluorescence microscopy and fluorescence spectrophotometry of aniline blue-stained callose particles, immuno-fluorescence microscopy and indirect assessment of both callose synthase and β-(1,3 ...
Abubakar S. Mustafa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Callosal Neglect [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Neurology, 2003
According to the interhemispheric inhibition model of neglect, the uninjured hemisphere inhibits (via the corpus callosum) the injured hemisphere but the injured hemisphere can no longer inhibit the opposite hemisphere, which becomes hyperactive and produces an ipsilesional attentional bias.
Kenneth M, Heilman, David J, Adams
openaire   +2 more sources

Comparing Machine Learning and Binary Thresholding Methods for Quantification of Callose Deposits in the Citrus Phloem

open access: yesPlants, 2022
Callose is a polysaccharide that can be fluorescently stained to study many developmental and immune functions in plants. High-throughput methods to accurately gather quantitative measurements of callose from confocal images are useful for many ...
Stacy Welker, Amit Levy
doaj   +1 more source

Callose deposited at soybean sieve element inhibits long-distance transport of Soybean mosaic virus

open access: yesAMB Express, 2022
The function of callose and its deposition characteristics at phloem in the resistance to the long-distance transportation of Soybean mosaic virus (SMV) through phloem was studied.
Jie Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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