Results 61 to 70 of about 172,518 (333)

Fast-food offerings in the United States in 1986, 1991, and 2016 show large increases in food variety, portion size, dietary energy, and selected micronutrients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
BACKGROUND US national survey data shows fast food accounted for 11% of daily caloric intake in 2007-2010. OBJECTIVE To provide a detailed assessment of changes over time in fast-food menu offerings over 30 years, including food variety (number ...
Appeadu, Sarah   +3 more
core   +1 more source

ATP13A2 is involved in intracellular polyamine transport in lung epithelial cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Spermidine transport in lung epithelial cells involves the polyamine transporter ATP13A2. Cell proliferation is associated with the upregulation of ATP13A2. Polyamines are present in all living cells and are implicated in various crucial cellular processes such as proliferation, apoptosis and autophagy.
Yuta Hatori   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of non-nutritional calories in intensive care patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome due to coronavirus disease-19: a retrospective observational study

open access: yesClinical Nutrition Open Science
Summary: Background & Aims: Nutrition therapy is a critical component of care for critically ill patients in the intensive care unit (ICU). Caloric intake can be provided by artificial nutrition and also by some treatments providing non-nutritional ...
Benjamin Popoff   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nutritional profile of adolescents practicing resistance exercise

open access: yesRevista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde, 2014
Objective: To assess the nutritional profile of adolescents practicing resistance exercise, determining the adequacy of the macronutrients and micronutrients caloric intake, and their nutritional status.
Emília Gama de Carvalho   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

High caloric intake induces inflammation [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 2018
Immunology The consumption of high-calorie diets has become prevalent in industrialized nations and is associated with increased body mass, inflammation, and resulting pathologies. What are the underlying mechanisms connecting diets of high-energy, processed food to inflammation? Christ et al. show that mice fed on a high-calorie Western diet developed
openaire   +1 more source

TMC4 localizes to multiple taste cell types in the mouse taste papillae

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Transmembrane channel‐like 4 (TMC4), a voltage‐dependent chloride channel, plays a critical role in amiloride‐insensitive salty taste transduction. TMC4 is broadly expressed in all mature taste cell types, suggesting a possible involvement of multiple cell types in this pathway.
Momo Murata   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Standardizing caloric restriction for preclinical cancer research

open access: yesBioTechniques
Despite increasing rates of metabolic syndrome, cancer treatment regimens often ignore the underlying metabolic dysfunction in patients. A high proportion of cancer patients have metabolic dysfunction, and caloric restriction has shown the potential to ...
Jenna L. Jacoby   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enzymatic degradation of biopolymers in amorphous and molten states: mechanisms and applications

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This review explains how polymer morphology and thermal state shape enzymatic degradation pathways, comparing amorphous and molten biopolymer structures. By integrating structure–reactivity principles with insights from thermodynamics and enzyme engineering, it highlights mechanisms that enable efficient polymer breakdown.
Anđela Pustak, Aleksandra Maršavelski
wiley   +1 more source

Food group intake patterns and nutrient intake vary across low-income Hispanic and African American preschool children in Atlanta: a cross sectional study

open access: yesNutrition Journal, 2012
Background The food group intake patterns of low income Hispanic and African American preschool children are not well documented. The aim of this study was to perform a food group intake analysis of low income minority preschool children and evaluate how
Salvo Deborah   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumor‐stromal crosstalk and macrophage enrichment are associated with chemotherapy response in bladder cancer

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Chemoresistance in bladder cancer: Macrophage recruitment associated with CXCL1, CXCL5 and CXCL8 expression is characteristic of Gemcitabine/Cisplatin (Gem/Cis) Non‐Responder tumors (right side) while Responder tumors did not show substantial tumor‐stromal crosstalk (left side). All biological icons are attributed to Bioicons: carcinoma, cancerous‐cell‐
Sophie Leypold   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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