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An Ad Libitum‐Fed Diet That Matches the Beneficial Lifespan Effects of Caloric Restriction but Acts via Opposite Effects on the Energy‐Splicing Axis [PDF]

open access: yesAging Cell
Caloric restriction (CR) with fasting extends lifespan but is difficult to maintain in humans. Here, we compared conventional CR with periods of fasting to an ad libitum‐fed low‐protein, high‐carbohydrate (LPHC) diet diluted 25% with non‐digestible fibre.
Amanda E. Brandon   +14 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources
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Toward a unified theory of caloric restriction and longevity regulation.

Mechanisms of Ageing and Development, 2005
The diet known as calorie restriction (CR) is the most reproducible way to extend the lifespan of mammals. Many of the early hypotheses to explain this effect were based on it being a passive alteration in metabolism. Yet, recent data from yeast, worms, flies, and mammals support the idea that CR is not simply a passive effect but an active, highly ...
D. Sinclair
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Learning in Physical Education: A Transfer of Learning Theory Perspective. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Teach Phys Educ
The goal of education is to develop students' capacity to transfer knowledge and skills learned in classrooms to real life. The theory of transfer articulates near transfer (transfer between similar settings) as the foundation for far transfer (between ...
Alireza HosseiniKhezri   +4 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Controversies on the caloric response:From Bárány's Theory to Studies in Microgravity

open access: closedActa Oto-Laryngologica, 1990
Two objections against Robert Bárány's scientific contributions are reviewed. Firstly the Medical Faculty in Vienna raised the question as to whether Bárány really could be credited with the initial discovery of the caloric reaction in man and whether therefore it was justified to have awarded him the Nobel Prize in 1914.
Jan Stahle
openalex   +3 more sources

CALORIC OBESITY THEORY

open access: closedNutrition Today, 1979
George E. Schauf
  +5 more sources

CAN EXPERIMENTS ON CALORIC RESTRICTION BE RECONCILED WITH THE DISPOSABLE SOMA THEORY FOR THE EVOLUTION OF SENESCENCE?

Evolution, 2001
A publication by Shanley and Kirkwood (2000) attempts to explain data on caloric restriction (CR) and life extension in the context of the Disposable Soma (DS) theory for the evolution of senescence. As the authors concede, this juxtaposition appears at first to offend intuition: According to the DS theory, senescence is the result of a tight budget ...
J. Mitteldorf
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Rumford’s Experimental Challenge to Caloric Theory: “Big Science” 18th-Century Style with Important Results for Chemistry and Physics

Journal of Chemical Education, 2019
The cannon boring experiment of Count Rumford, where eight kilograms of water were boiled by metal on metal friction, is investigated. Consideration of this dramatic demonstration can enrich classroom discussions of calorimetry, units of measure ...
F. E. Schubert
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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