Results 41 to 50 of about 89,012 (292)

Matrix metalloproteinase‐9 regulates cell adhesion and membrane protrusive activity of ovarian cancer cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Matrix metalloproteinase‐9 (MMP9) drives ovarian cancer progression. Using MMP9‐null cells (M9‐KO) created from ovarian cancer cells, we found MMP9 loss did not block Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF)‐driven E‐cadherin dissolution or EMT but delayed and reduced EGF‐driven membrane protrusions. Transient MMP9 re‐expression drove membrane protrusion.
Claire Strauel   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trapping Elusive Cats: Using Intensive Camera Trapping to Estimate the Density of a Rare African Felid.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Camera trapping studies have become increasingly popular to produce population estimates of individually recognisable mammals. Yet, monitoring techniques for rare species which occur at extremely low densities are lacking.
Eléanor Brassine, Daniel Parker
doaj   +1 more source

Position clamping of optically trapped microscopic non-spherical probes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
We investigate the degree of control that can be exercised over an optically trapped microscopic non-spherical force probe. By position clamping translational and rotational modes in different ways, we are able to dramatically improve the position ...
Bowman, R.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Reduction of Oxide Inclusions During the High‐Frequency Welding of Steel via a Nonthermal Ar/H2 Plasma Jet

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
High‐frequency (HF) welding of steel is limited by oxide inclusions that degrade weld quality. This study demonstrates, for the first time, the integration of a nonthermal Ar/H2 dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma jet into HF welding. Local plasma treatment provides effective shielding and in‐situ oxide reduction, resulting in markedly fewer and ...
Viktor Udachin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Species-specific Comparison of Mammal Detection Rates between Field Surveys and Camera Trapping in Forest Areas Using the Fifth National Ecosystem Survey of South Korea [PDF]

open access: yesGeo Data
This study aimed to compare the detection rates of field surveys and camera trapping using data from forest areas within 822 survey grids of the 5th National Ecosystem Survey of South Korea (2019-2023). Detection rates for 15 mammal species were analyzed.
Min-Sik Kim, Junseok Lee, Sang-Yeon Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Single-atom trapping in holographic 2D arrays of microtraps with arbitrary geometries

open access: yes, 2014
We demonstrate single-atom trapping in two-dimensional arrays of microtraps with arbitrary geometries. We generate the arrays using a Spatial Light Modulator (SLM), with which we imprint an appropriate phase pattern on an optical dipole trap beam prior ...
Barredo, Daniel   +7 more
core   +5 more sources

Investigation of Oxygen‐Free Wetting Behavior of Aluminum on Copper via Molecular Dynamics Simulations and Experiments

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The wettability of aluminum droplets (Al) on different copper substrates (Cu), where liquid Al spreads on solid Cu surfaces to form a liquid–solid interface, is studied numerically and experimentally. The experimental and numerical results show good agreement in the fast‐spreading regime.
Shan Lyu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparing Watershed‐Based eDNA Sampling and Camera Trapping for Assessing Mammal Diversity in North‐Western Bhutan

open access: yesEnvironmental DNA
The ability of environmental DNA (eDNA) to provide rapid assessments of mammal taxa composition at the watershed scale can make it an efficient survey method on large‐scale landscapes, complementing camera traps.
Karma Sherub   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Realization of a high power optical trapping setup free from thermal lensing effects [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Transmission of high power laser beams through partially absorbing materials modifies the light propagation via a thermally-induced effect known as thermal lensing. This may cause changes in the beam waist position and degrade the beam quality.
Ciamei, Alessio   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Economical crowdsourcing for camera trap image classification [PDF]

open access: yesRemote Sensing in Ecology and Conservation, 2018
AbstractCamera trapping is widely used to monitor mammalian wildlife but creates large image datasets that must be classified. In response, there is a trend towards crowdsourcing image classification. For high‐profile studies of charismatic faunas, many classifications can be obtained per image, enabling consensus assessments of the image contents. For
Hill, Russell A.   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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