Results 201 to 210 of about 3,425,228 (311)

Causality assessment tool for drug‐induced acute kidney injury in patients admitted to intensive care units: Requirements from a multicentre retrospective study in the Netherlands reusing data from electronic health records

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim This study aimed to provide key requirements for a drug‐induced acute kidney injury (d‐AKI) causality assessment tool (CAT) for intensive care unit (ICU) patients, using vancomycin‐induced AKI (v‐AKI) as a test case. Methods A retrospective review was conducted by medical experts of electronic health records of ICU patients from 14 Dutch ICUs.
Joanna E. Klopotowska   +44 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gabapentin as an add‐on analgesic to morphine in paediatric patients with chronic pain

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Off‐label use of gabapentin for the treatment of chronic pain in children has increased over the last decade, with multiple clinical trials evaluating its role pain management and potential opioid‐sparing effects. To date, however, these studies appear to rely on empirical evidence without further consideration of pharmacokinetic‐pharmacodynamic ...
Paul Healy   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing ferroptosis from multilayer defense networks to nanoplatforms for specific cancer therapy

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Nanomaterials target metabolically‐regulated ferroptosis for cancer therapy. Iron‐based or alternative nanoplatforms integrate ferroptosis with chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy. They enable stimulus‐responsive therapies (photothermal, photodynamic, sonodynamic) activated by near‐infrared, light, or ultrasound, achieving potent synergistic ...
Xinyue Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cancer Etiology: A Metabolic Disease Originating from Life's Major Evolutionary Transition? [PDF]

open access: yesOxid Med Cell Longev, 2019
Poljsak B   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Tackling cancer stemness with nanotechnology in the era of precision medicine

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Precise customization of nanoparticles (NPs) enables active targeting of cancer stem cells (CSCs), thereby improving drug delivery and therapeutic efficacy. NP‐based probing enhances CSC detection through imaging and liquid biopsy, whereas diverse therapeutic payloads improve therapeutic outcomes.
Shaolei Guo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controllable engineered probiotic microspheres for treating ulcerative colitis: A cascade enzyme‐catalyzed strategy to restore intestinal redox homeostasis

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
A dual strategy integrating genetic engineering and physical encapsulation was proposed to enhance the cell viability and antioxidant properties of probiotics. The cascade antioxidant enzymes released from probiotic microspheres restore intestinal redox homeostasis by eliminating intestinal reactive oxygen species for ulcerative colitis treatment ...
Xiaolong Mao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Micro‐ and nanoplastics in gastrointestinal disorders: Mapping the translational gap between exposure, biomonitoring, and pathogenic mechanisms

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
This review highlights critical “translational gaps” in understanding micro‐ and nanoplastics impacts on gastrointestinal diseases, bridging exposure, detecting, and mechanistic toxicology. Abstract Micro‐ and nanoplastics (MNPs) have become pervasive environmental contaminants with increasing evidence linking them to adverse health outcomes.
Zhenli Diao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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