Results 91 to 100 of about 417,302 (266)

Statistical Thermodynamics of Polymer Quantum Systems

open access: yesSymmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications, 2011
Polymer quantum systems are mechanical models quantized similarly as loop quantum gravity. It is actually in quantizing gravity that the polymer term holds proper as the quantum geometry excitations yield a reminiscent of a polymer material.
Guillermo Chacón-Acosta   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

From the conformal anomaly to the Virasoro algebra

open access: yesProceedings of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 130, Issue 4, April 2025.
Abstract The conformal anomaly and the Virasoro algebra are fundamental aspects of two‐dimensional conformal field theory and conformally covariant models in planar random geometry. In this article, we explicitly derive the Virasoro algebra from an axiomatization of the conformal anomaly in terms of real determinant lines, one‐dimensional vector spaces
Sid Maibach, Eveliina Peltola
wiley   +1 more source

Spin foam model from canonical quantization [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
We suggest a modification of the Barrett-Crane spin foam model of four-dimensional Lorentzian general relativity motivated by the canonical quantization. The starting point is Lorentz covariant loop quantum gravity. Its kinematical Hilbert space is found
S. Alexandrov
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Physical states in canonically quantized supergravity [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 1994
We discuss the canonical quantization of $N=1$ supergravity in the functional Schrodinger representation. Although the form of the supersymmetry constraints suggests that there are solutions of definite order $n$ in the fermion fields, we show that there are no such states for any finite $n$.
Daniel Z. Freedman   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Energy Landscapes in Chemical Reactions and Transport

open access: yesChemPhysChem, Volume 26, Issue 6, March 15, 2025.
Kinetics/dynamics of chemical reactivity and transport of chemical species in a solid are both determined by the energy landscape in which they take place. Discussing common grounds but also distinct differences may help in advancing the understanding in both fields.
Karl‐Michael Weitzel
wiley   +1 more source

Inverse Design of Planar Clamped‐Free Elastic Rods From Noisy Data

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Volume 126, Issue 5, 15 March 2025.
ABSTRACT Slender structures, such as rods, often exhibit large deformations even under moderate external forces (e.g., gravity). This characteristic results in a rich variety of morphological changes, making them appealing for engineering design and applications, such as soft robots, submarine cables, decorative knots, and more.
Dezhong Tong   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exact Quantization of Nonreciprocal Quasilumped Electrical Networks

open access: yesPhysical Review X
Following a consistent geometrical description previously introduced [Quantum 8, 1466 (2024)2521-327X10.22331/q-2024-09-09-1466], we present an exact method for obtaining canonically quantizable Hamiltonian descriptions of nonlinear, nonreciprocal ...
A. Parra-Rodriguez, I. L. Egusquiza
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Machine Learning‐Assisted Multiscale Design of Energy Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, Volume 15, Issue 9, March 4, 2025.
This review highlights recent advances in machine learning (ML)‐assisted multiscale design of energy materials, currently achievable through generative structure prediction, the discovery of complex atomic structure–property relationships, accelerated prediction of diverse material and interface properties, deeper insights into microstructure effects ...
Bohayra Mortazavi
wiley   +1 more source

Canonical quantization of the electromagnetic field on the Kerr background [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
We investigate the canonical quantization of the electromagnetic field on the Kerr background. We give new expressions for the expectation value of the electromagnetic stress-energy tensor in various quantum states and give a physical interpretation of ...
M. Casals, A. Ottewill
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Vertex Algebroids over Veronese Rings

open access: yesSymmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications, 2008
We find a canonical quantization of Courant algebroids over Veronese rings. Part of our approach allows a semi-infinite cohomology interpretation, and the latter can be used to define sheaves of chiral differential operators on some homogeneous spaces ...
Fyodor Malikov
doaj   +1 more source

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