Results 141 to 150 of about 6,563,636 (308)

Crosstalk Between CTSB+ Glioblastoma Cells and S100A10+ Macrophages: A Self‐Reinforcing Circuit Promotes Immune Evasion and Limits Response to Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In glioblastoma, M2‐polarized macrophages secrete IL‐6, which activates STAT3 signaling in tumor cells to upregulate CTSB. Tumor‐derived CTSB binds the C‐terminus of macrophage S100A10, reinforcing M2 polarization and further IL‐6 secretion, thereby establishing a feedforward IL‐6/STAT3/CTSB/S100A10 loop. This cascade drives tumor growth, invasion, and
Hao Zhang, Nan Zhang, Xisong Liang, Jie Wen, Ziyu Dai, Wantao Wu, Shuyu Li, Songshan Feng, Zaoqu Liu, Zhiwei Xia, Peng Luo, Quan Cheng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Capital Flows, Push versus Pull Factors and the Global Financial Crisis [PDF]

The causes of the 2008 collapse and subsequent surge in global capital flows remain an open and highly controversial issue. Employing a factor model coupled with a dataset of high-frequency portfolio capital flows to 50 economies, the paper finds that ...
Marcel Fratzscher
core  

Polystyrene Nanoplastics Drive β‐Cell Dedifferentiation Through Dendritic Cell‐Intrinsic MHC‐I‐Dependent Inflammatory Crosstalk

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Polystyrene nanoplastics disrupt pancreatic immune–endocrine homeostasis by promoting MHC‐I‐associated dendritic cell activation and inflammatory crosstalk with β cells. This immune remodeling drives β‐cell dedifferentiation, impairs insulin secretion, and aggravates metabolic dysfunction, revealing a previously unrecognized immunometabolic mechanism ...
Conghui Qiao, Yuqing Song, Fang Yang, Menghui Guo, Libin Jiang, Xiaoyue Quan, Wei Wei, Xinyang Wang, Tianshu Han, Mingyuan Liu, Wenbo Jiang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Learning Work Function via Implicit Reasoning on Electrostatic Potential Landscapes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
StructPot‐CLR establishes a cross‐modal contrastive learning framework that aligns the crystal structures of 2D materials with plane‐averaged electrostatic potential landscapes for physically informed work‐function prediction. The model achieves an MAE of 0.265 eV and an R2 of 0.902 on the held‐out test set while accurately preserving key morphological
Haoyu Wan, Yue Wu, Tianhao Su, Deng Pan
wiley   +1 more source

TAB2 Causes Neuronal Damage by Aggravating Microglia‐Mediated Neuroinflammation in Parkinson's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In microglia, STAT3 upregulates TAB2, which promotes NF‐κB activation through its NZF domain‐mediated recognition of K63‐linked ubiquitin chains, leading to inflammatory cytokine release and subsequent neuronal injury. Lumacaftor suppresses TAB2 expression and directly binds the TAB2‐NZF domain to interrupt K63 ubiquitin recognition, thereby blocking ...
Yanhao Zhao, Zimeng Huang, Jianing Gao, Aolan Li, Huizhi Wang, Yingchuan Chen, Guanyu Zhu, Xin Zhang, Yin Jiang, Moxuan Zhang, Fangang Meng, Jianguo Zhang, Tingting Du   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

SR‐A3 Promotes USP18‐Mediated deISGylation of STING to Protect Against Myocardial Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MI/RI is a major clinical challenge with high morbidity and mortality. This study demonstrates that SR‐A3 expression is downregulated in MI/RI, and its deletion exacerbates damage via the USP18/ISG15/STING axis, revealing SR‐A3 as a potential therapeutic target.
Yufei Han, Guolin Miao, Yinqi Zhao, Zhiyong Du, Kaikai Lu, Changqi Xiao, Aiden Xian, Jiaxin Duanmu, Zihao Zhou, Jinxuan Chen, Lianxin Zhang, Chao Zhai, Yitong Xu, Zhaoling Li, Xianqin Shen, Sijing Shi, Jingxuan Chen, Si Mei, Yuan Fang, Liwen Zheng, Ling Zhang, Yuhui Wang, Wei Huang, Erdan Dong, Xunde Xian   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global capital flows and financing constraints [PDF]

Firms often cite financing constraints as one of their primary obstacles to investment. Global capital flows, by bringing in scarce capital, may ease the financing constraints of host country firms.
Harrison, Ann E., Love, Inessa, McMillan, Margaret S.   +2 more
core  

Stabilising the Lattice Oxygen Oxidation Mechanism Through Iridium Single Atoms in Chromium‐Doped Cobalt Iron Layered Double Hydroxides

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Iridium single atoms and Cr doping synergistically activate and stabilise the lattice oxygen oxidation mechanism in CoFe layered double hydroxides. Electronic modulation enhances metal–oxygen covalency, suppresses over‐oxidation, and enables durable oxygen evolution, delivering high‐performance anion exchange membrane water electrolysis with ...
Parisa Eskandari, Shujie Zhou, Jodie Yuwono, Yufei Zhao, Hanyu Xu, Zhihong Tian, Jingwen Ba, Ming Zhang, Bernt Johannessen, Thanh Son Bui, Richard F. Webster, Jing Chu, Xunyu Lu, Rose Amal   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

China's Low‐Carbon Energy Transition Over the Past Two Decades: Experiences and Implications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
China's low‐carbon energy transition features a brief decline and subsequent rebound in coal consumption, alongside the rapid expansion of renewable energy. This study develops a stage‐based analytical framework to explain this evolution from the perspectives of economic development, energy security, and environmental sustainability, revealing how ...
Yu Liu, Zhiyu Tian, Zhengxian Zhang, Xinbei Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

High costs of capital shape the mitigation effects of renewable energy deployment globally. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Hatton L, Oluleye G, Jansen M, Staffell I, Hawkes A.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source