ABSTRACT Conceptual process design combines discrete configuration choices with continuous operating decisions, often yielding difficult mixed‐integer nonlinear or simulation‐based optimization problems. This work presents an exploratory computational assessment of Ising‐based solvers, simulated annealing, quantum annealing, and entropy computing, as ...
Yirang Park, David E. Bernal Neira
wiley +1 more source
Beyond symbolic algebra with quantum picturalism. [PDF]
Dündar-Coecke S +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
LLM‐Based Scientific Assistants for Knowledge Extraction: Which Design Choices Matter?
A comprehensive framework for optimizing Large Language Models in domain‐specific applications is introduced. The LLM Playground integrates Prompt Engineering, knowledge augmentation, and advanced reasoning strategies to enable systematic comparison of architectures and base models.
David Exler +7 more
wiley +1 more source
A proposed research agenda for the study of educational inequities in diet quality. [PDF]
Olstad DL, McIntyre L.
europepmc +1 more source
AI Powered Biobanks From Static Archives to Dynamic Discovery Engines
Large language models (LLMs) provide a potential framework for transforming biobanks from static data repositories into intelligent discovery engines. By enabling unified representation and analysis of multimodal biomedical data, LLM‐based systems facilitate dynamic risk prediction, biomarker identification, and mechanistic interpretation, thereby ...
Wenzhen Yin +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Risk translation in a compressed meritocracy: a sociological and social-psychological analysis of the Zhang Xuefeng phenomenon. [PDF]
Liu HJ.
europepmc +1 more source
As food insecurity and global food demands surge, artificial intelligence (AI)‐based technologies offer promising opportunities to reduce food loss and waste. In this perspective, current AI adoption across the food supply chain is assessed using various academic, industry, and policy sources.
Akansha Prasad +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Differential pathways linking social interaction and Loneliness among university students in the age of artificial intelligence: the mediating role of Social Capital. [PDF]
Yin J, Zhuo H, Zhou S, Li Z.
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Our general interest is in global trade loss from livestock pathogens, specifically exports. We adopt a causal inference approach that considers animal disease outbreaks over time as non‐staggered binary treatments with the potential for switching in (infection) and out of treatment (recovery) within the sample period. The outcome evolution of
Mohammad Maksudur Rahman +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Beyond the digital health tsunami: reaffirming biomedical and health informatics as the scientific foundation of digital healthcare transformation. [PDF]
Séroussi B.
europepmc +1 more source

