Evolution of Endogenous Retroviruses in the Subfamily of Caprinae [PDF]
The interest in endogenous retroviruses (ERVs) has been fueled by their impact on the evolution of the host genome. In this study, we used multiple pipelines to conduct a de novo exploration and annotation of ERVs in 13 species of the Caprinae subfamily.
Jian Hou, Chengyi Song, Ahmed A Saleh
exaly +8 more sources
Bile acid pathways in Caprinae gut microbiota: adaptive shifts in microbial metabolism and community structure [PDF]
IntroductionThe gut microbiota plays a central role in host metabolism and immunity, in part through bile acid (BA) biotransformation. In Caprinae animals such as goats and sheep, this process is critical for nutrient absorption, immune regulation, and ...
Xiao-Xuan Zhang, He Ma, Hai-Long Yu
exaly +7 more sources
Description of Gut Mycobiota Composition and Diversity of Caprinae Animals. [PDF]
The fungal community, also known as mycobiota, plays pivotal roles in host nutrition and metabolism and has potential to cause disease. However, knowledge of the gut fungal structure in Caprinae is quite limited.
Hongbo Ni, Xiao-Xuan Zhang, Ya Qin
exaly +7 more sources
A Catalog of over 5,000 Metagenome-Assembled Microbial Genomes from the Caprinae Gut Microbiota. [PDF]
Most microbiome studies regarding the ruminant digestive tract have focused on the rumen microbiota, whereas only a few studies were performed on investigating the gut microbiota of ruminants, which limits our understanding of this important component ...
Hongbo Ni, Xiao-Xuan Zhang, Dongbo Sun
exaly +5 more sources
Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae in Wildlife Species beyond Subfamily Caprinae.
Elucidating the emergence of Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae–associated respiratory disease in ruminants requires identification of the pathogen host range.
Lisa Hansen +2 more
exaly +5 more sources
Metagenomic analysis of antimicrobial resistance, virulence, and mobile genetic elements in the gut microbiota of Caprinae species [PDF]
The livestock gut microbiota serves as a reservoir for antimicrobial resistance (AMR), yet Caprinae species remain understudied. Here, we present a large-scale metagenomic analysis of 779 gut samples from Caprinae animals, primarily originating from ...
Jin-Wen Su +10 more
doaj +3 more sources
The abundance and persistence of Caprinae populations
Stable or growing populations may go extinct when their sizes cannot withstand large swings in temporal variation and stochastic forces. Hence, the minimum abundance threshold defining when populations can persist without human intervention forms a key ...
Grant M. Harris +3 more
doaj +4 more sources
Correlating multi-scale structure characteristics to mechanical behavior of Caprinae horn sheaths
Horns are used by Bovidae animals for intraspecific combat; as such they are among Nature's toughest materials that require resistance to extreme loads.
Kang Yang +8 more
doaj +3 more sources
This study aimed to identify the effects of host species on the gut microbial flora in three species (Hemitragus jemlahicus, Pseudois nayaur, and Ovis orientalis) from the subfamily Caprinae, by excluding the impact of environment factors.
Xiufeng Yang, Weilai Sha, Honghai Zhang
exaly +3 more sources
<i>Sarcocystis</i> spp. Investigations in Iberian Wild Caprinae Reveal a Remarkable Degree of Interconnection with Parasites' Domestic Epidemiological Life Cycles. [PDF]
Many uncertainties exist on the epidemiology of the Sarcocystis species infecting wild ruminants. In this study, tongue and/or diaphragm tissues of free-ranging wild Caprinae species (54 Pyrenean chamois, 52 mouflons, 146 Iberian ibexes, and 19 Balearean
Delgado-De Las Cuevas GE +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources

